【Native Speaker每日综合训练—26系列】【26-04】经管

紫色精灵946

time2 2:31 .The US is proud for its status in global business.But it is the result of the debt ceiling.As the shutdown has not ended,it would do great harm to the economy,and the disagreement about raising the debt ceiling may bring another financial crisis.
time3 2:17 .it is not a conservative predict of the bad consequence,and the consequence may be even worse.If the US cannot resolve the problem properly,then it will lose its leadership,which greatly destabilize the world's economy.
time4 2:07 .the economic situation in America is not satisfied.many contries have faced a decline in the rising rate of economy.Some commentors said that it was only temporary and would begin another renaissance.
time5 2:17 .the writer pointed out that both sides are too optimistic.The growth comes to stagnation inevitably.there are five factors contributing to the result.
time6 2:09 .Adam said that the only solution to the stagnation is reform.He gave many examples like that.
time7 1:34 .The prospect in the past can hardly be kept longer in the future.In order to recover the economy,the American government has to face a lot of fiscal policies.
time8 7:15 .The open of the SFTZ seems to be a landmark which is closely related with innovation.The main idea of the SFTZ is to liberaise the business and to transfer from manufacture to service.Although, many investors do not contend that the SFTZ lack details,others still give high expectation since there was also no details when Shenzhen starts.The SFTZ will bring about three advantages,yuan convertibility and interest-rate liberalisation;simplifying and speeding up imporets;predictability of regulation.

pennyz

AceJ 发表于 2013-10-10 22:09
抢个小板凳，谢谢小杀姐

Debt-Ceiling Standoff Threatens American's Global Leadership

请问，第二篇speed的time5 在本文中是什么意思呢，感觉这一段不能理解
time5
股票繁荣未必会使大家过的更好
the underlying reason for the end of the golden age
1) world trade
2)financial innovation
3)social safety
4)reduced discrimination
5)high quality of eduacaiton
这五点是繁荣发展的基础

这一段存在的作用是什么呢？是说美国经济已经没有这5点了，所以到了the end of the golden age,但这和之后的亚当斯密的一段引言又有什么联系呢。看不明白这篇文章的内部推理，求指点。

前文说美国经济遭遇stagnation,需要进一步的刺激政策
后文说

adam smith 持续稳定增长的幸福感高
现实是不能达到持续增长，而是经济停滞了
因此需要改革，等等~

Cri倩

2' the current role of u.s. economy and the failure of raising debt ceiling may lead to a worse financial crisis than the 2008's
2'01" if u.s collapse, the whole world economies will break down and investors are going to find another leader
1'55" the performance of the u.s. economy in 2007-2012 is similar to Japan "LOST DECADE" and the poorer performance of the european economies
2'10" five reasons led to a stagnation in the us economy
2'09" based on "wealth of nations" and french great revolution, the author thought us would better not spend the future money
1'05" the challenges facing the problems that exist already
5'20"
sftz has established
as for sftz, many people feel confused about it. whether sftz will be a next shenzhen
different people have different opinions on the zone 1.a progress for china 2. too general, not many details
the opportunities in the zone and how the companies and banks react

sherlock1992

T2-2′19″<398>
T3-2′00″<369>
T4-2′31″<323>
T5-2′26″<346>
T6-2′54″<364>
Obstacle-8′07″<1059>

断章

Speaker: Now we are experiencing a shift from marketing economy, which is a tool of improving production of activities, to market society, which is a way of life and exists in all aspects in our lives such as education and health. There are two reasons of worrying about this: equally and attitudes towards critical things such as teaching and learning. We need to think about where market operates and where it does not. We need to think about whether everything is put there to sell and whether everything can has a price.

Time2 02:44
This part begins with the fact the US is the largest economy in the world. So it has profound impact on the global economy. After the shutdown of government, if administrators cannot reach an agreement on the debt ceiling, an economy shutdown will come and bring more severe impacts on the global economy than the financial crisis in 2008.

Time3 01:57
This part continues to discuss the impacts of refusing raising the debt limit in US. If the US does not raise the debt ceiling, its bonds around the world will lose their value. This may even destroy banks and financial market all over the world. Besides, it will reduce the credit and confidence of other countries and banks towards the US. So the US will suffer from it more. Also, if economy shutdown happens, it will improve the status of China and other currencies which are more credible than dollar.

Time4 02:25
This part illustrates the history of the economy growth in western countries. It concludes with two opposite arguments. One said that only indiscriminate deficit reduction can help those developed countries to flourish again.

Time5 02:37       
This part disproves the two arguments above. It says that there are five factors that enhance the economy of advanced countries to take off in the past—the improving proportion of education, financial innovations, the development in technology, the unleashing of global trade and the spreading of social safety. But nowadays these five factors cannot improve the economy grow as they did in the past. The golden age has come to an end.

Time6 03:00
According to Adam Smith, it is most comfortable living in a rising economy, good living in a stable country and miserable in a declining economy. In fact, nowadays those advanced countries suffers from economic problems and the only way to help is to reform.

Tim7 01:29
This part concludes that the decline in economy taught us that the promises made in good days cannot last when the bad days come. And there will be many changes in economy and society if we recognize the situation and decide to keep honesty in developing economy.

Time8 07:05
This article discusses the different point of view towards the opening of the SFTZ and its impacts on the internal and external traders as well as the economy of China.

pgjason

1'42"
2'06"
1'51"
1'28"
1'36"
1'09"

5'08"

China launched a new Free Trade Zone and China also released a negative list of banned industries for foreign investors.

To attract investors, the authority would need to loosen the investment regulations.

Thank you~~

本乡夫人

2'19 Judging from different aspects, we can see the US play an significant role in the world, especially in our economy. However, the world economy is under threat because two parties failed to reach an agreement on debt ceiling. Possible default of US debts may lead to a new financial crisis which is more serious than that in 2008.
2'34 If America default its debts, huge wealth will disappear in a second and financial turmoial is inevitable to happen. And the default would seriously undermine the "exception role" of US. To prevent all these scenarios from happening, politians need to take actions.
2'3 After cold war, Western countries hold the belief that the growing economy would finally mitigate its raising debts. But they were wrong, grow rate of economy has fallen behind debt rate over the past years.
2'28 The author states five reasons why economy can not remain the rapid growth rate in the past.
2'16 Background about melancholy economy. Western countries need to take action to the current stagnation eonomy.
1'29 The past flourrish does not ensure a bright future. As the bleak economy become more real, police makers should wake up from their illusions, face the reality and take concreat policy to change current stagnation.
Obstacle:
7'34 SFTZ is officially launched. Although some investors think it is not transparent enough, the establishment of this special economic zone does shows China's determination to embrace changes and introduce more liberty to confront increasing competition from other economic entities. Investors is optimistic toward this reform though some details still need to be ensured.

ranran603

1. 2’30  the dominating status of American’s economy could be influenced by the default if the congress still refuses to increase the debt ceiling.
2. 1'23''  The consequence of the government shutdown could be even worse. Since other countries such as China are stressing the America to ensure its investment. American’s leadership in the world economy will be shaken.
3. 1'53'' Quote examples of other countries to show it is time for the end of Western Affluence. Arguments about what to do.
4. 3' Comments both parts, and explains the stagnation from five aspects. Demonstrate that the boom at economy will not appear again.
5. 3'
6. 0'58''
7. 8'
在公司看的，各种干扰，最后直接失忆了，不知道讲的什么......

Cateriona

卤煮辛苦~
Time2(2'30.22) The Congress may refuse to raise the ceiling on U.S. goverment debt. The thing may lead to a default which can cause a great negetive effect on the economy of U.S. and even of the wgold world.
Time3(1'57.42) The dafault of the U.S. could produce  great  negative effect on the world.
Time4(2'02.42) A political system caused by the shutdown of the government may get worse in the years ahead.
Time5(2'55.00) Some reasons which make forecasrers too optimistic.
Time6(2'29.99) America should not to use the current way according to Adam Smith view and examples of France.
Time7(1'08.79) To face the current problems soberly without self-deception.  

XX大美丽

2'29
The passage writes about the economy of America. Although the circumstance is not very well, Dollar is still international currency. The economic power is still strong all over the word. But if the government don’t solve the problem, the economy would be worse than 2008

2'22
If America economic default, more disaster would be come up. Many people and many country will not trust America economy again and their worth would become unvalued. Moreover, many people also suggest that they would turnover their worthy to other coutry

1:51
The passage argued about that the truly happiness and set example in the postwar

2:24
The forecast for economy is too optimistic. Many factors limit the development of economy, including the after war situation, education, discrimination of gender, finance invention and net safety

2:48
The passage describe the AS’s theory in Wealth of nations. When inflation and other factors increase, the economy will become serious. Under this situation, the dollar will threaten. And as to Europe, if no area-bank matches political, the economy will bankruptcy

6:20
There is a new economic zone called SFTZ build up in Shenzhen. Mr. Li emphasize the innovation, but many people also questioned whether SFTZ could become the second Shenzhen. There are many unsure factors: government banned more than 1000 area to explore and medical industry could not come in. Some people think the SFTZ is a way to improve control by government. And risk also exits, the hot money must be controlled. The regular bank entry SFTZ is also a way to improve control of government