og 12 - 求教37. 38题

hedy718

37. Although schistosomiasis is not often fatal, it is so debilitating that it has become an economic drain on many developing countries.
(A) it is so debilitating that it has become an economic
(B) it is of such debilitation, it has become an economical
(C) so debilitating is it as to become an economic
(D) such is its debilitation, it becomes an economical
(E) there is so much debilitation that it has become an economical


38. In 1850, Lucretia Mott published her Discourse on Women, arguing in a treatise for women to have equal
political and legal rights and for changes in the  married women’s property laws.
(A) arguing in a treatise for women to have equal political and legal rights
(B) arguing in a treatise for equal political and legal rights for women
(C) a treatise that advocates women’s equal political and legal rights
(D) a treatise advocating women’s equal political and legal rights
(E) a treatise that argued for equal political and legal rights for women

maskerbai

不知道楼主是哪些地方不明白 我先随便说说我做题的思路吧
37. 首先根据句意判断，因为economic与economical意思不同，所以选合适的economic，排除BDE，根据so...that.. 固定句式 排除C选项。

38. 完整的句子，+arguing... 这是结果状语，前面主句并不能完成argue的动作，所以排除AB；因为要与未划线的for changes保持平行，所以只能用argue for，不能用advocate。

hedy718

maskerbai 发表于 2013-9-1 06:51
不知道楼主是哪些地方不明白 我先随便说说我做题的思路吧
37. 首先根据句意判断，因为economic与economica ...

在xdf笔记上看到，so that 和so as to 没有好坏之分啊

maskerbai

hedy718 发表于 2013-9-1 13:11
在xdf笔记上看到，so that 和so as to 没有好坏之分啊

这个可以参考prep08上的解释
so …that V.S. so … as to be/do的用法：
so … that可以用作多个主语时，so前面的主语和that后面的主语可以不一样；
so … as to be/do一般用于单一主语，但是不能相隔太远，否则可以视为错误
原理：so … as to事实上是三个结构的结合，so引出的是状语，as指代句子前面的核心含义，to是不定式引导状语结构(adverbial structure)，此不定式修饰的正是前面的核心动词以及该动词的逻辑主语，所以只有当前面只有一个核心动词而且很明确的时候才能够用so…as to，也正因为修饰成分离被修饰词过远会造成修饰不清，所以to be/do结构不能与前面动词不能太远。
*：so … as to be/do正确的情况是，so后面加adjective，即：So + ADJECTIVE + as to + VERB

希望能解释的清楚