[求助]天山 7-Q29

beautywawa

天山 7-Q29 verbal-SC

Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.

A.     because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for

B.     because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of

C.     owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of

D.     since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

E.      since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

ANS:E...

我覺得看來看去每個ANS都很不好,,為什麼E可以呢?since開頭的句子.....

Springfield

以下是引用beautywawa在2004-12-24 12:08:00的发言：

天山 7-Q29 verbal-SC

Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task, because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for anybody with a pan or shovel.

A.     because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach for

because of后不可接句子；

B.     because of erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds thrusts to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of

and引导的并列结构的错误；

C.     owing to erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that had thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, and putting gold literally within reach of

同B，还有owing to，时态等错误；

D.     since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

doing的错误修饰；

E.      since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

同时以上还有within reach of/ for的区别

ANS:E...

我覺得看來看去每個ANS都很不好,,為什麼E可以呢?since開頭的句子.....

beautywawa

同时以上还有within reach of/ for的区别

這個怎麼區別ㄚ??

huawang

I choose D

I think that in E the meaning is not right.... "erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds" put gold literally within reach of anybody

I think the usage of since in this question is ....

in dictionary: since <prep>

from a time in the past till a latter past time or till now

EX. She's been working in a bank since leaving school.

therefore, I think D might be right

also "putting gold literally within reach" underscores the cause-effect nature of the situation. <---form og259

xianer2

E is best.  D 若since 引导介词短语，则与后面的独立粉刺无法衔接。e是：since + n+v_ed(修饰）+v(谓语put) ,粉刺独立结构，表示整个分局的行为结果。

xianer2

另外，reach 作名词时，是reach of,表示范围。做动词时，是reach for,表示伸手去拿。

IceOnMe

再讨论下这题

我觉得选D,  而E的意思不对,如huawang所说

我把他翻译出来大家看看:

D: since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

由于腐蚀,史前冰河运动,以及火山活动等因素将古老的蕴涵金子的河床推倒表面,使得任何人拿个锅和铲就能得到金子.

E: since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

而E的语序,将河床同前面的各种因素并列 显然不正确.

另外D的within reach for the people 没有任何错误 并不能象xianer2那样按2个词组解释.

我的感觉就好象 a letter for you 和a letter of you一样

大家觉得如何呢

drunkbear

以下是引用IceOnMe在2005-6-9 16:47:00的发言：

再讨论下这题

我觉得选D,  而E的意思不对,如huawang所说

但E是唯一语法正确的答案.

我把他翻译出来大家看看:

D: since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

由于腐蚀,史前冰河运动,以及火山活动等因素将古老的蕴涵金子的河床推倒表面,使得任何人拿个锅和铲就能得到金子.

E: since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface by volcanic activity put gold literally within reach of

而E的语序,将河床同前面的各种因素并列 显然不正确.

另外D的within reach for the people 没有任何错误 并不能象xianer2那样按2个词组解释.

within reach (n,) of 和reach (v.) for 是惯用法

我的感觉就好象 a letter for you 和a letter of you一样

大家觉得如何呢

yukon

支持E

D: since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

erosion,movement,riverbeds可以并列，volcanic activity ，putting不能和以上三者并列，否则就破坏原文意思了

隽尔

E对

Prospecting for gold during the California gold rush was a relatively easy task,  since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface (by volcanic activity) put gold literally within reach of anybody with a pan or shovel.

很清楚, 淘金那么容易的原因是: 由于erosion(腐蚀作用), prehistoric glacier movement(史前冰川活动) 和 ancient, gold-bearing riverbads to the surface by volcanic activity(古老的含金量极高的河床被火山活动推到地表),这一切真真切切地把金子推到任何一个淘金人面前.

D.     since erosion, prehistoric glacier movement, and volcanic activity that thrust ancient, gold-bearing riverbeds to the surface, putting gold literally within reach for

D 中, 并列地是erosion, prehistoric glacier movement 和 volcanic activity, 事实上,这里要强调地是古老的含金量极高的河床被(火山活动)推到地表, 其实提不提到火山活动都无关紧要,和 erosion, prehistoric glacier movement 一起起作用的是 河床位上升这个现象. 大家可以试着把火山活动去掉,意思能解释地通.

另外,D结构不严谨, since后面整个是原因壮语从句, 说的是A,B,C同时使得 淘金变得easier job. 但D 中的 逗号, 以及后面的 putting,无疑指出只有 (把河床抬高的)火山活动是原因. 而且前面的 erosion 和 prehistoric glacier movement  就成为断句.