PREP 求助两道SC题~~

teddysmile

85. (29201-!-item-!-188;#058&003882)

In 1945, after a career as First Lady in which she shattered expectations more audaciously than

either Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison ever had been, Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed a delegate

to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman.

(A) more audaciously than either Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison ever had been, Eleanor

Roosevelt was appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S

Truman

(B) more audaciously than either Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison, President Harry S Truman had

Eleanor Roosevelt appointed to be a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly

(C) with an audacity never matched in the case of Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison, President Harry

S Truman had Eleanor Roosevelt appointed as a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly

(D) with an audacity never matched by Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison, Eleanor Roosevelt was

appointed a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman

(E) with an audacity never matched either in the case of Abigail Adams or of Dolly Madison's, Eleanor Roosevelt was appointed to be a delegate to the United Nations General Assembly by President Harry S Truman

正确答案是D

我的疑问是语法笔记解释A选项：“(A) Abigail Adams or Dolly Madison ever had been结构中, had been省略结构无法还原,也就是说had been无法承接she shattered进行省略”，不太明白具体意思，怎么就算能够还原？怎么个还原法？求大牛指导~~

86. (29247-!-item-!-188;#058&003883)

An international team of astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has

detected at least 18 huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter, the

solar system's largest planet.

(A) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18

huge gas spheres estimated to have 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

(B) astronomers working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain has detected at least 18

huge gas spheres estimated to be 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

(C) astronomers is working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, having detected at least

18 huge gas spheres that are estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

(D) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, and has detected at least

18 huge gas spheres estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter

(E) astronomers, working at telescopes in the Canary Islands and Spain, has detected at least 18

huge gas spheres they have estimated to be 5 to 15 times Jupiter's mass

正确答案是A

我选的是B，语法笔记解释B项“在gas spheres that are estimated at 5 to 15 times the mass of Jupiter比较结构中,gas spheres和the mass of Jupiter不对应,无法进行比较”，为什么不对应呢？那A选项gas sphere 和the mass of Jupiter难道对应吗？求牛人指教！

万分感谢！

kiwifoodtown

85题，A选项 比较错误，如果正确应为ever had done. 而不是 ever had been. 而且，比较结构可能不符合原句句意。

86题，笔记解释不正确，gas spheres和the mass of Jupiter 只是抽象的体积比较没什么问题，B选项的真正错误在于后面的the solar system's largest planet 不能解释 Jupiter's mass 只能解释Jupiter。所以A选项更好。

teddysmile

嗯，明白了，谢谢谢谢！！！！

oliilo1986

lss误人子弟


85 ”she shattered“
应该对应“ever did” 完成时是不对的
86 A项不算比较 是说gas sphere有5到十五个jupiter的质量 好比 the watermelon has the weight of 10 apples
B 的gas spheres estimated to be 就好像the watermelon is the weight of 10 apples一样，所以是错的

DUKB24

lss误人子弟


85 ”she shattered“
应该对应“ever did” 完成时是不对的
86 A项不算比较 是说gas sphere有5到十五个jupiter的质量 好比 the watermelon has the weight of 10 apples
B 的gas spheres estimated to be 就好像the watermelon is the weight of 10 apples一样，所以是错的

-- by 会员 oliilo1986 (2013/2/11 0:29:09)

umm
我的意见是


85吧我觉得过去完成时和一般过去时都是OK的，这里应该不是错误点


至于86这里我当时也有和这位童鞋一样的想法，但是始终不知这种想法是否正确，在国外论坛也没有找到验证我这种想法的相关回答吧
我还是觉得用lss所说的同位语修饰不合理来排除最安全~