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According to a study by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, companies in the United States are providing job training and general education for nearly eight million people, about equivalent to the enrollment of the nation's four-year colleges and universities.

正确答案: E

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对OG里一个解释的疑惑-OG132

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楼主
发表于 2004-11-15 13:28:00 | 只看该作者

对OG里一个解释的疑惑-OG132



132. According to a study by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, companies in the United States are providing job training and general education for nearly eight million people, about equivalent to the enrollment of the nation's four-year colleges and universities.



(A)  equivalent to the enrollment of



(B)  the equivalent of those enrolled in



(C)  equal to those who are enrolled in



(D)  as many as the enrollment of



        (E) as many as are enrolled in


The phrases equivalent to in A, the equivalent of in B, and equal to in C have too broad a range of meanings to be used precisely here: that is, they can suggest more than merely numerical equality. Also, as quantitative expressions, equiva­lent and equal often modify nouns referring to uncountable things, as in "an equivalent amount of resistance" or "a volume of water equal to Lake Michigan."


OG前面的解释说equivalent和equal不仅仅意味数量相等,还包括其它各方面相等, 这表明比较对象应该是同类事物(其实只要涉及比较都应是同类), 可是后面的例句"a volumn of water"和"lake Michigan"不符合比较原则啊, 觉得应该是"a volumn of waer equal to water in lake Michigan"或"that in lake Michigan", 请诸位帮忙释疑.


沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2004-11-15 13:34:00 | 只看该作者

对了, 还有一个问题, 白勇书里说as many as+单数名词必错


想问一下有"the number...is as many as the number..."这样的说法吗?还是只能用the same as.

板凳
发表于 2004-11-15 13:44:00 | 只看该作者

第一个问题,已经写清楚是VOLUME了,只指体积相等,不指其它因素,A VOLUME OF WATER与 LM是平行的,因为LM也是一个A VOLUME OF WATER。

第二个问题,说法错,只能用SAME AS或THE SAME AS,前一个形容词,后一个名词,或用EQUAL之类的词表示

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2004-11-15 19:56:00 | 只看该作者
a volume of   大量, 许多
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-11-16 17:00:00 | 只看该作者
哦, 因为不是针对题目提问, 所以就没按标准来, 下次会注意的
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