关于what作为名词的用法

wxtttt

上面两个例子一个当宾语，一个当宾语的同位语，不知道理解的对不对

MiaZhang

嗯~
第一个例子B选项，what是作为定语从句了，错误
第二个例子，原句中what的用法应该没有错，倒是if not eradication错了~~~

abjure

其实LZ只要记住“what只能作为名词性从句出现”就好了。
要么做主语，要么做动宾，要么做介宾

GMAT有时候会考What从句做定语的选项，肯定是错误的。

至于what从句的结构，就把what作为一个名词用就好了，名词作什么what就做什么

-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/15 18:16:03)

恩多谢了！
有做定语的例子么？

-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/15 20:07:16)

做的题太多了，一时没找到做定语的句子。。。
其实很好判断，一个是纵向看选项，有没有用which、that的从句，除了先行词其他成分跟what从句后面一样
再就是看what句子是不是作为主语、动宾、介宾出现的，如果不是，那么八成有问题了。。。

-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/16 21:27:58)

多谢MIA~~~
我这里找到了一个, 能了解的what做定语的时候的错误了:


50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock
market reflect growing confidence that the economy
will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier
in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing,"
followed by a gradual increase in business activity.
(A) that the economy will avoid the recession
that many had feared earlier in the year and
instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what
many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy's abilityto avoid the recession,
something earlier in the year many had feared,
and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many
were fearing earlier in the year, and rather
to come
(E) that the economy will avoidthe recession that
was feared earlier this year by many, with it
instead coming

-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/16 22:13:17)

感谢sample

abjure

嗯~
第一个例子B选项，what是作为定语从句了，错误
第二个例子，原句中what的用法应该没有错，倒是if not eradication错了~~~

-- by 会员 MiaZhang (2012/11/17 10:55:53)

correct answer is C.

http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/the-success-of-the-program-to-eradicate-smallpox-t1161.html

zzy2885492

多谢MIA~~~
我这里找到了一个, 能了解的what做定语的时候的错误了:


50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock
market reflect growing confidence that the economy
will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier
in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing,"
followed by a gradual increase in business activity.
(A) that the economy will avoid the recession
that many had feared earlier in the year and
instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what
many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy's abilityto avoid the recession,
something earlier in the year many had feared,
and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many
were fearing earlier in the year, and rather
to come
(E) that the economy will avoidthe recession that
was feared earlier this year by many, with it
instead coming

-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/16 22:13:17)

[/quote]
这里可以把 ,what ……, 理解为插入语么。？

abjure

多谢MIA~~~
我这里找到了一个, 能了解的what做定语的时候的错误了:


50. According to some analysts, the gains in the stock
market reflect growing confidence that the economy
will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier
in the year and instead come in for a "soft landing,"
followed by a gradual increase in business activity.
(A) that the economy will avoid the recession
that many had feared earlier in the year and
instead come
(B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what
many feared earlier in the year, rather to come
(C) in the economy's abilityto avoid the recession,
something earlier in the year many had feared,
and instead to come
(D) in the economy to avoid the recession many
were fearing earlier in the year, and rather
to come
(E) that the economy will avoidthe recession that
was feared earlier this year by many, with it
instead coming

-- by 会员 wxtttt (2012/11/16 22:13:17)

这里可以把 ,what ……, 理解为插入语么。？

-- by 会员 zzy2885492 (2012/12/3 11:15:00)

[/quote]

what 引导从句，当作名词。

那你做插入语，指的就是所谓“同位语”， 但是同位语没有用what 引导的用法。

而且同位语也不是这么写的。
所以OG解释说WHAT 不可以代替 that

FTKJ

mark之～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～