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For the last five years the Dutch economy has grown faster than Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained well below that of the other three countries.

正确答案: E

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[求版主aeo!你给的解释我要弱弱的反驳一下!]~PREP 08 sc2 191题中独立主格的问题

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楼主
发表于 2012-11-13 20:06:35 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
For the last five years the Dutch economy has grown faster than Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained well below that of the other three countries.
A. Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained
B. have those of Britain, France, or Germany, and the unemployment rate remaining
C. have Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained
D. the economy of Britain, France, and Germany, with the unemployment rate that has remained
E. the economies of Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained

答案是E   -(highlight)


我对答案没争议.就是想单提D答案斑斑aeo的解释~

from prep 08 page157:
Aeoluseros对D的看法:
首先D最大的错误仅进在于后面with引导的伴随状语的逻辑主语Dutch economy错误.

D是独立主格么?不是说with +宾语+宾补才是嘛...-->from choice D:with the unemployment rate that has remained

我怎么瞅着脚的这是个with +n.+定语从句,也就是prep08 page156上说的"非限定修饰前面的名词的定语"?



thanks in advance~
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2012-11-13 20:07:33 | 只看该作者
我顶!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
板凳
发表于 2012-11-19 17:57:21 | 只看该作者
这题解决了么?虽然我也不会~ 还是顶顶~
地板
发表于 2012-11-19 18:07:55 | 只看该作者
with伴随的主语是不妥啊 我没明白楼主对于D的解释是什么。。
5#
发表于 2012-11-19 22:05:52 | 只看该作者
For the last five years the Dutch economy has grown faster than Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained well below that of the other three countries.
A. Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained
B. have those of Britain, France, or Germany, and the unemployment rate remaining
C. have Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained
D. the economy of Britain, France, and Germany, with the unemployment rate that has remained
E. the economies of Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained

答案是E   -(highlight)


我对答案没争议.就是想单提D答案斑斑aeo的解释~

from prep 08 page157:
Aeoluseros对D的看法:
首先D最大的错误仅进在于后面with引导的伴随状语的逻辑主语Dutch economy错误.

D是独立主格么?不是说with +宾语+宾补才是嘛...-->from choice D:with the unemployment rate that has remained

我怎么瞅着脚的这是个with +n.+定语从句,也就是prep08 page156上说的"非限定修饰前面的名词的定语"?



thanks in advance~
-- by 会员 CC5 (2012/11/13 20:06:35)



其实LZ这样你记忆没有错。

我引用大神RON
RON- Prep phrase + comma comes BEFORE a clause, then itshould modify the whole clause.
if it comes after, then it could modify the whole clause, but it could alsojust modify the last noun. in that case, context is king.


其实我更多重点应该在economy 的单复数上 
RON-也是这么说
http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/for-the-last-five-years-the-dutch-economy-has-grown-faster-t6655-15.html

至于“ comma +with”修饰问题,
结构1. NOUN/NOUN PHRASE,  with.... , SVO
WITH 修饰前面的noun , 因为前面只有noun可以修饰。
EX
The intricate structure of the compound insect eye, with its hundreds of miniature eyes calledommatidia, helps explain why scientists have assumed that it evolvedindependently of the vertebrate eye.

OG 解释:
ro">The sentence needs to be clear as to what hasro"> hundredsof miniature eyesro">. Thero"> structure ro">orthero"> insect eyero">?  The phrasero"> withits hundreds ro">correctly refers back toro"> the compoundinsect eye. // with 紧邻修饰,且可以修饰介词短语里面的名词。

结构2“ S V O, WITH.....”  
我觉得优先考虑 with 修饰前面的从句,而不是名词
这里PREP大把这样的句子
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