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flywood

Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(     ), or pronghorn.

A it is the American antelope

B the American antelope is

C is the American antelope

D the American antelope

答案倒是选对了,但是有一点疑惑,形容词在句首要倒装吗?请指教.

It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that are the main focus of social psychology.

C 错了,不过要怎么改,大家看看.这是一句强调句型吧?在请教一个问题,那就是强调句型的it is …..that…中的IS会不会因为后面时态变成WAS什么的,好弱智的问题,我知道,不过也是记不清楚了,大家提个醒.

Following the guidelines for speaking and voting established by the book Robot’s Rules of Order,(     ) during meeting

A and avoid large decision-making organizations’ procedural confusion

B large decision-making organizations’ avoid procedural confusion

C is procedural confusion avoided by large decision-making organizations’

D are avoiding procedural confusion in large decision-making organizations’

答案为B,有疑惑就是主语怎么这么怪large decision-making organizations’这不是翻译成….的吗?帮忙帮忙.

stellate

以下是引用flywood在2004-11-9 11:46:00的发言：

Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(     ), or pronghorn.

A it is the American antelope

B the American antelope is

C is the American antelope

D the American antelope

答案倒是选对了,但是有一点疑惑,形容词在句首要倒装吗?请指教.

形容词词组在句首且不是与主句分割的形式，只能是表语提前，所以是表系主倒装。

It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that are the main focus of social psychology.

C 错了,不过要怎么改,大家看看.这是一句强调句型吧?在请教一个问题,那就是强调句型的it is …..that…中的IS会不会因为后面时态变成WAS什么的,好弱智的问题,我知道,不过也是记不清楚了,大家提个醒.

C的are主谓不一致，改成is. 强调句去掉强调形式之后应该是完整句子，这里去掉强调形式“it is...that"之后应该是the interaction between people is the main focus of social psychology

红色部分是句子主要成分，主语是interaction,不可数，所以谓语用单数。

it is..that/who 可以是it was. 主要看that后面句子的时态。比如：it was you that made this mistake. that后面是主句，强调部分的时态跟主句的时态made一致，所以是it was. 去掉强调形式以后是： you made this mistake.

Following the guidelines for speaking and voting established by the book Robot’s Rules of Order,(     ) during meeting

A and avoid large decision-making organizations’ procedural confusion

B large decision-making organizations’ avoid procedural confusion

C is procedural confusion avoided by large decision-making organizations’

D are avoiding procedural confusion in large decision-making organizations’

答案为B,有疑惑就是主语怎么这么怪large decision-making organizations’这不是翻译成….的吗?帮忙帮忙.

不讨论organizations'是指人还是行为或处所，这种翻译的方式是错的，如果翻译成...的，是形容词，所以不能作主句。假如是organization's 这么理解是对的。但因为是复数形式，复数形式的所有格相当于所有格+名词，它实际等于organizations' sth/sb 是省略形式，这里应该是指这些组织的成员或行为，具体意思需要考虑上下文。

另外英语中还有直接用所有格指代处所的用法，也很常见。I had lunch in my brother's. 如果理解成形容词，这句就不能成立。其实就是in my brother's (home/house/office..)