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沙发
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发表于 2012-5-29 18:49:53
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Being的使用,被动语态做名词用的时候,需要补充being;被动语态进行时
For the best extraction of the flavor of saffron threads, it should be soaked in liquid after being pounded with a mortar and pestle. (A) For the best extraction of the flavorof saffron threads, it should be soaked in liquid after being pounded(B) To best extract their flavor, saffronthreads should be soaked in liquid after pounding (C) The best way to extract the flavor from saffron threads is soaking them in liquid after being pounded (D) The best way to extract the flavor from saffron threads is to soak them in liquid after pounding them (E) The flavor of saffron threads canbest be extracted by soaking it in liquid after pounding it 答案:D
A mixture of poems and short fiction, Jean Toomer's Cane has been called one of the three best novels ever written by Black Americans—the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man A.Black Americans—the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man B.Black Americans—including Native Son by Richard Wright and Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison C.a Black American—including Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man D.a Black American—the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man E.a Black American—the others being Richard Wright's Native Son and Ralph Ellison's Invisible Man
答案:E
1.the others being 这种表达我奇怪很长时间,现在想想,和。。。。。, some of them ved /ving 这样形式很接近。都是表示其中的一部分怎么样,这个应该算是absolute phrase 吧。 2. 关于one of the nouns/ the only one of nouns 的问题,正是奇怪呀,我的结论只能是后面可能使复数,也可能是单数,见招拆招吧。 再想想,我想复杂了,就把这个简单的理解成one of nouns,of 后面是对前面的赋值,这样好一些。 3. dash 这里只是加强版的逗号
238. (GWD-4-4) A new hair-growth drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, that the drug's maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient. 这里的being, 是被动语态的进行时。
重点题 Being heavily committed to a course of action, especially one that has worked well in the past, is likely to make an executive miss signs of incipient trouble or misinterpret them when they do appear. 动名词做主语。
Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore refused to carry even a pound of mail, despite being offered $1,000 to do so.
A. Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore B. When Charles Lindbergh was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, being very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he C. Since he was very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, so Charles Lindbergh D. Being very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight was the reason that Charles Lindbergh E. Very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight, Charles Lindbergh
Actually no, you did not use ANY correct reasons in determining why you made the right decisions. "being" is not a self-destruct button for answer choices, although anytime you see it you should ask yourself whether you can find a reason why it's wrong. In this case "being" is not correctly used as a modifier in B or a a subject in D (ask yourself what it is doing in the sentence - this will often help). A needs a semicolon before introducing another independent clause. C has both a "since" and a "so" when only one is needed (and therefore it is wrong to use both).. This is comment for Manhattan instructor Tim
比较这题D与E,我觉得 Being very reluctant to do sth was the reason that 这样表达没有问题,要是去掉being, 就需要被形容词寻找动作执行者, very reluctant to do sth, Charles Lindergh….. D 我觉得错误主要是在前面出现了一堆he, his,但是有没有紧跟给出he, his 是谁,指代不清。 后面despite being offered $1000 to do so. 真的看出,being 很多时候用在被动语态做名词的时候。想想这里为什么不是直接跟一个offered ,而是跟一个being offered.
Simply because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to become an invasive or persistent weed, according to a decade-long study published in the journal Nature. (A) because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to (B) because it is genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to (C) being genetically engineered does not make it any more likely that plants will (D) being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to (E) being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely that it will
答案:D 这题就是OG 101的简化版。
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