44、Scientists at the Los Alamos National Laboratory have succeeded for the first time in mining heat
from the Earth's interior and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient
generation of electricity and heating factories and homes.
(A) and producing energy on a commercial scale, enough for efficient generation of electricity and
(B) and producing enough energy on a commercial scale for electricity to be generated efficiently
(C) for energy production on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and to
(D) to produce energy on a commercial scale, enough for generating electricity efficiently and for
(E) to produce enough energy on a commercial scale for efficient generation of electricity and heat
(A) have succeeded…and producing…前者是动词结构,后者是动名词结构不平行; enough for
efficient generation…and heating前者是名词结构后者是动名词结构不平行;generation属于动词的抽
(B) and producing错误同A选项;… scale for electricity…and to heat, for结构和to do结构破坏了平行,
(C) for结构不如to do结构表达目的有效;enough for generating…and to heat, for结构和to do结构破
(D)正确,使用to produce表达目的;enough for generating…and for heating结构平行,且使用动名词
形式,比动词的抽象名词形式更佳有效的表达的动作的意味.
(E) heat跟produce平行,导致逻辑意思错误;generation不如generating好
以上是prep上的解释。 A选项说“ have succeeded…and producing…前者是动词结构,后者是动名词结构不平行”那producing难道不能和mining平行吗?中文意思可以解释成“科学家成功的发现了heat并且成功的生产了energy” 还有D选项说“ heat跟produce平行,导致逻辑意思错误”我也觉得这样没错啊,可以解释成“to 生产能量并且给工厂和家庭供热” 这道题目做的时候我是选的D,但是看了prep的解释后就越看越纠结,prep的解释每次都让我很纠结,难道是我的思维逻辑有问题!
46. (26975-!-item-!-188;#058&003041)
The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration
from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the
balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to
the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere,
the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
(A)正确,两个动词returns和contributes都与主语一致,并列用两个并列的句子清晰的表现了降水回归
(B)主谓不一致,the remainder应该用单数谓语形式,contribute应该改为contributes; flow本身就是名
词形式,不需要用the flowing来表现名词形式.
(C)主谓不一致,return应该改为returns,同时contribute应该改为contributes; the flowing应该改为the
(D)介词with后面不能跟不定式to do,并且将两个并列成分改变为主从成分,从而改变了原句的意思.
(E) as使用有误,句子本意并不是对两个动作进行比较,而是称述两个事实;主谓不一致:return和
这题想问一下E选项的as的使用。prep上说as的用法:“as + n表示作为… , as +主语+谓语表示动作之间进行比较”。
那as不是还有做连词解释为“因为、由于”的意思么?
49. (27113-!-item-!-188;#058&003110)
The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease
four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would
decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably
equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks
would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one
percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that
the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company
announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths
(A) amounting to about $72作为伴随状语修饰前面主句,表现了decrease four-tenths of one percent
的伴随结果,使人觉得平均价格减掉0.4%以后价格变为了$72,而逻辑意思是减掉0.4%相当于72$;比
较双方不对应as compared with前面是average price后面是equipped cars.
(B)正确,句子结构合理;使用or about $72修饰0.4%没有歧意;用that代替average price比较双方对应
(C) there + be +名词形式不如直接用动词表达有效;比较双方不对应,前者是average price后者是
comparably equipped cars.
(D) the automobile company作为compared to的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑
(E) the automobile company作为contrasted with的逻辑注意,不符合逻辑
46. (26975-!-item-!-188;#058&003041)
The continental United States receives an average of 30 inches of precipitation a year; transpiration
from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the atmosphere, while the
balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow of streams and rivers.
(A) transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, while the balance of 9 inches contributes to the flow
(B) even though transpiration from soil and from plants returns approximately 21 of the 30 inches to
the atmosphere, the remainder of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(C) although transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the balance of 9 inches contribute to the flowing
(D) with transpiration from soil and from plants to return approximately 21 inches to the atmosphere,
the rest of the 9 inches contributes to the flow
(E) as transpiration from soil and from plants return approximately 21 of the 30 inches to the
atmosphere, the rest of the 9 inches contribute to the flow
(A)正确,两个动词returns和contributes都与主语一致,并列用两个并列的句子清晰的表现了降水回归
(B)主谓不一致,the remainder应该用单数谓语形式,contribute应该改为contributes; flow本身就是名
词形式,不需要用the flowing来表现名词形式.
(C)主谓不一致,return应该改为returns,同时contribute应该改为contributes; the flowing应该改为the
(D)介词with后面不能跟不定式to do,并且将两个并列成分改变为主从成分,从而改变了原句的意思.
(E) as使用有误,句子本意并不是对两个动作进行比较,而是称述两个事实;主谓不一致:return和
这题想问一下E选项的as的使用。prep上说as的用法:“as + n表示作为… , as +主语+谓语表示动作之间进行比较”。
那as不是还有做连词解释为“因为、由于”的意思么?
49. (27113-!-item-!-188;#058&003110)
The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease
four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably equipped cars
(A) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's models would
decrease four-tenths of one percent, amounting to about $72, as compared with comparably
equipped cars and trucks this year.
(B) The automobile company announced that the average price of next year's cars and trucks
would decrease four-tenths of one percent, or about $72, from that of comparably equipped models
(C) The automobile company announced that there would be a decrease of four-tenths of one
percent in next year's models' average price, or about $72, below this year's comparably equipped
(D) Compared to comparably equipped models this year, the automobile company announced that
the average price of next year's cars and trucks would decrease about $72, less by four-tenths of
(E) Contrasted with comparably equipped cars and trucks of this year, the automobile company
announced that the average price of next year's models would decrease about $72, or four-tenths
(A) amounting to about $72作为伴随状语修饰前面主句,表现了decrease four-tenths of one percent
的伴随结果,使人觉得平均价格减掉0.4%以后价格变为了$72,而逻辑意思是减掉0.4%相当于72$;比
较双方不对应as compared with前面是average price后面是equipped cars.
(B)正确,句子结构合理;使用or about $72修饰0.4%没有歧意;用that代替average price比较双方对应
(C) there + be +名词形式不如直接用动词表达有效;比较双方不对应,前者是average price后者是
comparably equipped cars.
(D) the automobile company作为compared to的逻辑主语,不符合逻辑
(E) the automobile company作为contrasted with的逻辑注意,不符合逻辑
这题想问一下,正确选项B里面那个from是怎么个用法?在这里是用于比较么? |