请问og150题 the rise of the moon

夕X4

以下是引用shiningstar在2004-9-3 2:38:00的发言：

看过以前的讨论了：http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?BoardID=23&ID=57732

我看了一下longman，rise作为名词后面跟in， of ，to得情况都有。具体如下：

1）SUCCESS/POWER an increase in number, amount or value：

the rise of fascism in Italy

2）INCREASE [singular] the achievement of importance, success or power：

rise in costs/prices/taxes

3）give rise to sth especially written to be the reason why something, especially something bad or unpleasant happens

所以由此可以看出来，rise作为名词的时候没有动作上升的意思，所以要是强调动作的上升的时候要用动词的ing形式。

不知我的看法是否正确，请指教！

查了webster,

Main Entry:2rise
Pronunciation:*r*z also *r*s
Function:noun
Date:15th century

1 a : a spot higher than surrounding ground : HILLTOP  b : an upward slope *a rise in the road*
2 : an act of rising or a state of being risen: as  a : a movement upward : ASCENT  b : emergence (as of the sun) above the horizon  c : the upward movement of a fish to seize food or bait

这是不是表示，rise也是可以表示动作的呢？

请NN指教

lindazhou

since rising functions as a verb in D, the phrase for a massive... attack now seems to modify rising rather than mistook.(状语引起的修饰歧义，理解不同造成一种新的歧义错误

i can not understand. who can help me? why 歧义?

薰衣紫草

The original meaning of the sentence is "mistook the rising...for a massive Soviet missile attack". In another word, the rising of the moon is wrongly considered a massive Soviet missile attack.

But by making "for a massive Soviet missile attack" directly follow the verb, "was rising", D distorts the the above statement. It comes to convery a new idea that "the moon was rising for a massive Soviet missile attack", which means "for a massive Soviet missile attack" is the goal of the moon's rising.

Cassandra

以下是引用小女公子在2005-4-11 21:25:00的发言：

since rising functions as a verb in D, the phrase for a massive... attack now seems to modify rising rather than mistook.(状语引起的修饰歧义，理解不同造成一种新的歧义错误

为什么说for无法有效修饰mistook？似乎没有哪条规定说for是就近修饰，指向rising吧？

薰衣紫草版主的讲解还是不是很理解, 再顶一下!

为什么the rising后面就不能加the?

Xandria

帮你顶一下, 我也不理解.

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-7-13 22:00:19编辑过]

Xandria

顶!

Xandria

再顶!

Xandria

没有人帮忙看一下吗?

Cassandra

以下是引用Cassandra在2005-7-13 12:43:00的发言：

薰衣紫草版主的讲解还是不是很理解, 再顶一下!

为什么the rising后面就不能加the?

NN给点意见嘛!

Xandria

版主们帮忙解答一下吧