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关于分词修饰问题的疑问。。

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楼主
发表于 2012-1-3 21:29:27 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
今天做了两道OG的语法题,og给出的解释令我困惑,先把题po上来:
55.  Many house builders offer rent-to-buy programs that enable a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to be able to move into new housing and to apply part of the rent to a purchase later.
(A)  programs that enable a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to be able to move into new housing and to apply
(B)  programs that enable a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to move into new housing and to apply
(C)  programs; that enables a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to move into new housing, to apply
(D)  programs, which enables a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to move into new housing, applying
(E)  programs, which enable a family with insufficient savings for a conventional down payment to be able to move into new housing, applying
对D的解释:D  Enables  does not agree with the plural subject; applying following a nonrestrictive clause suggests incorrectly that the builders,
not the family, are applying the rent.
56.  Many of the earliest known images of Hindu deities in India date from the time of the Kushan Empire, fashioned either from the spotted sandstone of Mathura or Gandharan grey schist.
(A)  Empire, fashioned either from the spotted sandstone of Mathura or
(B)  Empire, fashioned from either the spotted sandstone of Mathura or from
(C)  Empire, either fashioned from the spotted sandstone of Mathura or
(D)  Empire and either fashioned from the spotted sandstone of Mathura or from
(E)  Empire and were fashioned either from the spotted sandstone of Mathura or from
对A的解释:A  Placement of the modifi er  fashioned  … suggests that the  Empire  (the closest noun)not the images of the deities, was fashione out of these materials; to parallel either fromthe preposition from  should also follow  or .

于是LZ困惑了,分词究竟是怎么怎么修饰的?请筒子们解答~
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沙发
发表于 2012-1-3 23:09:35 | 只看该作者
,ing 优先做状语,动作发出着是句子主语。
,ed不同。优先做定于,修饰紧跟其前面的名词
板凳
发表于 2012-1-4 00:10:05 | 只看该作者
prep语法笔记08的第188题有很详细的ing分词解释
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