they 与these的指代问题，呼唤大牛~~~PREP31

半阙

PREP31、

Besides adding complementary flavors to many foods, hot sauces stimulate the release ofendorphins in the brain, just as exercise does, and these have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's.

(A) hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, just as exercise does, and these

have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's

(B) hot sauces stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, like exercise, and they have a

pain-relieving effect that is like morphine

(C) hot sauces and exercise both stimulate the release of endorphins in the brain, and they have a

pain-relieving effect like morphine

(D) the release of endorphins in the brain is stimulated both by hot sauces and exercise, and they

have a pain-relieving effect like morphine's

(E) the release of endorphins in the brain is stimulated by hot sauces, just as with exercise, and

these have a pain-relieving effect like that of morphine



答案是A，说BCD那个they指代模糊

             是不是they与it在句子中优先指代 主语，而these ,that就近指代啊？~求NN指导~

半阙

大家果断顶起来啊~~

mursili

这道题应该是A选项笔误了，these后面应该还有个名词，因为these不能单独使用，看Manhattan Ron大神的解释
http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/besides-adding-complementary-flavors-t3219.html

半阙

是说呢~怎么看着那么别扭~谢谢啦~

情未浓

我就说啊，这道题我做的时候ABCDE全部排除，然后就随便选了个。。

mengxiangyue

我体会指代模糊并不是通过机械的公式来判断的，毕竟语言是很灵活的东西。还是要从句意出发，如果导致句意可能有两种以上的解释，那么就表示指代模糊了。