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According to recent studies comparing the nutritional value of meat from wild animals and meat from domesticated animals, wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is good for cardiac health.

正确答案: B

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一道答案有争议的语法题,争议选项为BC,牛牛们来看看

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发表于 2011-7-12 15:29:39 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
According to recent studies comparing the nutritional value of meat from wild animals
and meat from domesticated animals, wild animals have less total fat than do livestock
fed on grain and more of a kind of fat they think is good for cardiac health.

A. wild animals have less total fat than do livestock fed on grain and more of a kind
of fat they think is
B. wild animals have less total fat than livestock fed on grain and more of a kind of
fat thought to be
C. wild animals have less total fat than that of livestock fed on grain and have more
fat of a kind thought to be
D. total fat of wild animals is less than livestock fed on grain and they have more fat
of a kind thought to be
E. total fat is less in wild animals than that of livestock fed on grain and more of

这道题目的争议点出现在BC当中,有的地方给的正确答案是C,但是我查了很多论坛,都说相比而言B更好。因为C当中的比较双方是“wild animals”和“ that of livestock "也就是说比较双方不对称了。
应该选B还是C呢?
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沙发
发表于 2011-7-12 17:49:40 | 只看该作者
我觉得A和B都有个问题: more of a kind of fat 和 less total fat 不是平行的。
另外,B 比较的是宾语total fat, 我觉得还是补上 livestock的助动词较好。

不过,我觉得A选项除了我上面说得问题外,还有其他错误吗?they的指代会是问题吗?

请NN分析一下。。
板凳
发表于 2011-8-6 23:26:15 | 只看该作者
为什么用thought呢,不是recent studies吗
地板
发表于 2011-8-7 10:47:28 | 只看该作者
不是NN,个人意见:
B和C选项比肯定是B好. B和C都有歧义, 一般如果than或者as前有两个名词的话,都会将动词补足以免产生歧义. 但这道题里B和C都没补出,所以都会产生歧义.
B可能的表达的意思: 1. wild animals have less total fat than livestock fed on grain (have total fat) 2. wild animals have less total fat than (wild animals have) livestock fed on grain
很明显:1的表达符合逻辑
C可能表达的意思: 1. wild animals have less total fat than (wild animals have) that(fat) of livestock fed on grain 2. wild animals have less total fat than that(fat) of livestock fed on grain (has total fat)  
这个情况下,2个意思都不和逻辑,wild animals不可能有livestock的fat.
所以虽然都有歧义,但B肯定比C好

A选项中的they指不清代,前面那么多复数名词,they不可能指代到studies.而且就算指代studies,逻辑意思也不合理:studies没法think

thought在这里不是做动词,而是做定语修饰前面的名词fat,所以一定要过去式
5#
发表于 2011-8-7 16:41:10 | 只看该作者
must be B

A) They is ambigous
B) Correct
C) "wild animals have less total fat than that of livestock " is wrong.
    A have more something than B (do) or the fat of A is more than fat of B. 比较需结构一致。
    另外,另一种脂肪的表达不对。 more fat of a kind. should be (more ) a kind of something.
D)  total fat of wild animals is less than livestock, 比较问题。。参见B
E) 比较问题。 should be total fat is less in A than in B.
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