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[求助]GWD1-23

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11#
发表于 2004-6-28 22:03:00 | 只看该作者

偶个人认为定语从句结构优先分词修饰名词


这里如果用BURNING会引起歧义,不知道是形容那个词的.


请牛牛指教!


[此贴子已经被作者于2004-7-3 18:29:13编辑过]
12#
发表于 2004-10-4 17:23:00 | 只看该作者

这道题我选的c,along with 和or是从逻辑上判别吗?但是我判别不出来。

13#
发表于 2004-10-4 17:25:00 | 只看该作者

C is wrong.

We usually say "either ... or ...", not "either ... along with ...".

14#
发表于 2004-10-11 00:24:00 | 只看该作者

Past assessments of the Brazilian rain forest have used satellite images to tally deforested areas, where farmers and ranchers have clear-cut and burned all the trees, but such work has not addressed either logging, which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burning down individual trees but do not denude the forest.
A.which is the removal of only selected trees, as well as surface fires, burning
B.which removes only selected trees, or surface fires that burn
C.which removes only selected trees, along with surface fires that burn
D.removing only selected trees, or surface fires, burning
E.removing only selected trees, as well as surface fires that burn

那么可不可以这样说,如果没有后面的but的并列成分,那么B也是正确的表达法。

另外bon说

如果是burning down individual trees ,那么后面也要用分词,就不会用到but了

那么如果是burning后面应该怎么用呢?

15#
发表于 2004-10-14 00:34:00 | 只看该作者
coolgirl 的理解是对的,logging是名词
16#
发表于 2004-11-1 16:16:00 | 只看该作者
嗯, 所以選B囉!!
17#
发表于 2004-12-12 13:49:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢楼上的解释,看懂了
18#
发表于 2005-2-12 22:00:00 | 只看该作者
那两个逗号应该是明显的错误标志,是吧?
19#
发表于 2005-5-20 14:56:00 | 只看该作者

其实这题是考察分词结构修饰对象可能性不一问题,如果用removing,一般是做伴随状语,则让人感觉主要修饰动词address了,显然逻辑意思不对,排除D和E

which一般修饰就近的名词,因而是修饰logging, A中removal 是wordy & needless, 尽量用动词更简洁直观

原文中, selected trees 和 surface fires是并列关系,做removal的宾语,而C却用along with把二者变成了从属关系,且along with 引导伴随状语修饰remove,显然不符合逻辑

只有D对了

20#
发表于 2005-5-27 13:33:00 | 只看该作者

...but such work has not addressed either logging, which removes only selected trees, or surface fires that burn down individual trees but do not denude the forest.


这段话怎么翻译呢?我怎么看不懂涅?觉得最后那个do not denude 怎么逻辑上不通呢?有哪位xdjm可以帮忙的?


[此贴子已经被作者于2005-5-27 13:34:50编辑过]
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