SVO,doing怎么成了后置定语

mikacncat

SVO，doing不是doing只有两种情况么，一个结果壮语一个伴随状语。这题里面怎么就出现了变成后置定语了，

133. (31602-!-item-!-188;#058&004586)

In the past several years, astronomershave detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them

as large or larger than Jupiter, whichcircle other stars.

(A) most of them as large or larger thanJupiter, which circle

(B) most of them as large or larger thanJupiter and circling

(C) most of them at least as large asJupiter, circling

(D) mostly at least as large as Jupiter,which circle

(E) mostly as large or larger thanJupiter, circling

句子结构：…, astronomershave detected… planets, … as large as Jupiter, circling…

主语是astronomers，谓语是have detected，宾语是planets，后跟比较结构插入语，现在分词circling

作后置定语修饰planets。

考点：比较、平行对称

比较，A as… as… oradj.er than B;   A at least as adj.er asB。常见的错误用法包括：A as… or adj.er

than B（少 as）; as…as comparedto; as… than compared to; as… than 等。

平行对称，注意连词 and 的前后是否有合理且符合原句意思的平行对象。

(A) 缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构。

(B)  缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构；and circling没有并列对象。

(C)  正确，them指代planets，现在分词circling作后置定语修饰planets，前面most of them…是插入

语，不影响定语修饰。

(D) mostly是副词，修饰错误。

(E) mostly是副词，修饰错误；缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构。

后置定语不是应该紧跟修饰词不加逗号么？？？求解~~~

courtdancer

SVO，doing不是doing只有两种情况么，一个结果壮语一个伴随状语。这题里面怎么就出现了变成后置定语了，

133. (31602-!-item-!-188;#058&004586)

In the past several years, astronomershave detected more than 80 massive planets, most of them

as large or larger than Jupiter, whichcircle other stars.

(A) most of them as large or larger thanJupiter, which circle

(B) most of them as large or larger thanJupiter and circling

(C) most of them at least as large asJupiter, circling

(D) mostly at least as large as Jupiter,which circle

(E) mostly as large or larger thanJupiter, circling

句子结构：…, astronomershave detected… planets, … as large as Jupiter, circling…

主语是astronomers，谓语是have detected，宾语是planets，后跟比较结构插入语，现在分词circling

作后置定语修饰planets。

考点：比较、平行对称

比较，A as… as… oradj.er than B;   A at least as adj.er asB。常见的错误用法包括：A as… or adj.er

than B（少 as）; as…as comparedto; as… than compared to; as… than 等。

平行对称，注意连词 and 的前后是否有合理且符合原句意思的平行对象。

(A) 缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构。

(B)  缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构；and circling没有并列对象。

(C)  正确，them指代planets，现在分词circling作后置定语修饰planets，前面most of them…是插入

语，不影响定语修饰。

(D) mostly是副词，修饰错误。

(E) mostly是副词，修饰错误；缺少第二个as，as…as…是完整结构。

后置定语不是应该紧跟修饰词不加逗号么？？？求解~~~

-- by 会员 mikacncat (2011/3/23 23:43:45)

SVO结构中，后置的ing有两种方式
1、修饰前面整个句子，表示伴随或者结果；
但是有一点，ing结构修饰的时候时态默认跟主句一致
2、修饰主语；
即如果ing结构修饰的时候时态与主句明显不一致
那么ing结构就修饰主语了

这道题应该是时态不一致，所以ing结构修饰主语


这是我的理解～～

enkyklios

有没有可能是 detect sth doing sth

2643301345

是不是可以想成：planets, most of (planets are)

as large or larger than Jupiter, circling around ...