做两题，发现矛盾——关于：连词连接两个句子，主语要一致吗？

yanziyi

连词连接两个句子，主语要一致吗？


一。but连接两个句子，主语不一定要一致

23. Consumers may not think of household cleaning products to be hazardous substances, butmany of them can be harmful to health, especially if they are used improperly.
(Al Consumers may not think of household cleaning products to be
(Bl Consumers may not think of household cleaning products being
(Cl A consumer may not think of their household cleaning products being
(Dl A consumer may not think of household cleaning products as
(El Household cleaning products may not be thoughtof, by consumers, as


答案是D
但是我在做的时候，想的是but连词连接两个句子，两个句子的主语应该一样。
既然后面是many of them （也就是products），那么前面也应该是products，就直接选了E，于是就错了。就想问问，难道不是连词连接两个句子，主语要一致吗？



二。and连词连接两个句子，主语要一致
OG有类似的例子，说and连词连接两个句子，主语要一致
OG11，SC，T46
正解是
Long before it was fashionable to be an expatriate, Josephine Baker made Paris her home, and she remained in France
during the Second World War as a performer and an intelligence agent for the Resistance.

OG的解释： this compound sentence (consisting of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction and) would be most clearly expressed if they have the same subject.


请问下nn，这两个矛盾呀~ 和解呢？

powers

我非nn,谈谈浅见
1.but连接两个句子，主语不一定要一致,但是指代不能有歧义所以因为后面they代products,前面consumer 就必须要单数,否则歧义

2.这里如果2个句子主语一致,结构可以平行.JB made Paris her home, and she remained in France...而上面哪句显然不可能平行了,所以也无所谓一不一致了

欢迎拍砖

花公子

如果要说they的指代，那么是不是也可能指代substances？

jj449

并不是所有连词连接两个句子，主语都要一致的！
比如单独使用but的时候！！
只有一些连词要求完全的平行关系！
比如and, both and, or, either or, not but, not only but also, rather than, from/to.
不过要注意，如果是Not X, But Y句型，就要求X与Y平行！

此题不选Consumers，我想还有一个原因是为了避免them指代的歧义。
本来them作为后面那个句子的主语，优先指代前面一句的主语。
但是根据句意能够判断them是指代products的，所以就用A Consumer替代Consumers避免歧义。

这题是OG上的吗？好眼熟又想不起来了……

isariverson

恩，这题考点基本就是考歧义。一般如果句子里有两个复数名词，后面都不会跟they／them指代，会有歧义，这是一条规律，解题很有用