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[讨论]一道真题

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楼主
发表于 2004-5-3 00:30:00 | 只看该作者

[讨论]一道真题

Five hundred million different species of living creatures have appeared on Earth, nearly 99 percent of them vanishing.

A. Five hundred million different species of living creatures have appeared on Earth,nearly 99 percent of them vanishing.


B. Nearly 99 percent of five hundred million different species of living creatures that appeared on Earth have vanished.


C. Vanished are nearly 99 percent of the five hundred million different species of living creatures that appeared on Earth.


D. Of five hundred million different species of living creatures that have appeared on Earth, nearly 99 percent of them have vanished.




E. Of the five hundred million different species of living creatures that have appeared on Earth, nearly 99 percent have vanished.







碰到一个怪题目

参考答案下次说.

偶就是不能认同那个参考答案

大家给个判断, 给个理由吧

谢谢

[此贴子已经被作者于2004-10-7 5:03:50编辑过]
沙发
发表于 2004-5-3 00:36:00 | 只看该作者
   我选E
板凳
发表于 2004-5-3 00:47:00 | 只看该作者

     A,D的them有指代不清的嫌疑

    C不说了

     B我认为是that appeared on Earth不好,因为那么多生物,不可能是一个时间点出现的,应该用完成时态,表示一个时间段

地板
发表于 2004-5-3 01:39:00 | 只看该作者

A:是不对的,因为后面句子的THEM是不对,指代不清,而且现在分词VANISHING在做主句动作的伴随状语,不对!

B:appeared的动作是发生在vanish之前的,所以用过去式我个人感觉是不对的

C:错误很时显

D:句子的THEM,逻辑意义可以指species ,也可以指living creatures,所以指代不清!

E:我个人感觉不对,99 percent做主语,99 percent是不可以vanish的,同时与从句的主语不对称的!

想来想去,我决定选D,因为我想THEM不管指代什么,主语讲得通,而且这个错是有效性的错误,在没有更好的答案时,这也可以做为答案!

所为我选D!请NN指点!

5#
发表于 2004-5-3 05:07:00 | 只看该作者

I choose B, but E makes me crazy.

6#
发表于 2004-5-3 07:32:00 | 只看该作者
E, 同意dreadpower。
[此贴子已经被作者于2004-5-3 7:32:53编辑过]
7#
发表于 2004-5-3 07:41:00 | 只看该作者

what a 95+ percentile question!

bunnier agrees most of what brother jetrong said, except b, because bunnier chooses (b) as the answer. the meaning of the word "appear" is to show up at a time. it shouldn't use the perfect tense here. species showed up at some point, and then they have disappeared:

B. Nearly 99 percent of five hundred million different species of living creatures that appeared on Earth have vanished.
- 99% of species that appeared on Earth have vanished. (still gone...)
- 1% of specifies that appeared on Earth are still here.

请来骂骂小兔儿的谬论...

8#
发表于 2004-5-3 10:27:00 | 只看该作者
偶选A
9#
发表于 2004-5-3 10:41:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用bunnier在2004-5-3 7:41:00的发言:

what a 95+ percentile question!


bunnier agrees most of what brother jetrong said, except b, because bunnier chooses (b) as the answer. the meaning of the word "appear" is to show up at a time. it shouldn't use the perfect tense here. species showed up at some point, and then they have disappeared:


B. Nearly 99 percent of five hundred million different species of living creatures that appeared on Earth have vanished.
- 99% of species that appeared on Earth have vanished. (still gone...)
- 1% of specifies that appeared on Earth are still here.


请来骂骂小兔儿的谬论...


对!appear不可以用完成时态的,我查了一下字典,没有have appeared的用法,只有

apear to have done!

经兔儿兄弟的提醒,我应选B,时态对,主语又没有岐义!比D好!

10#
发表于 2004-5-3 11:18:00 | 只看该作者

我选E

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