又一个语法考点的总结（现在分词伴随状语的正反向考法）

iamyamy

i choosed c and i am using the og 11....

executive

搂住真有大拿的风范阿，收藏在心

scarlett8327

谢过谢过~

hairicanye

楼主分析的很到位，谢谢楼主了！！！

polucn

说的很好，但质疑LZ一点

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        来一个实际中的例子，新东方补充教材新版本204题：

Nuclear fusion is the force that powers the Sun, the stars, and hydrogen bombs, merging the nuclei of atoms and not splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors.

(A) merging the nuclei of atoms and not splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors

(B) merging the nuclei of atoms instead of splitting them apart, like nuclear reactors

(C) merging the nuclei of atoms rather than splitting them apart, as nuclear reactors do

(D) and merges the nuclei of atoms but does not split them apart, as is done in unclear reactors

(E) and merges the nuclei of atoms, unlike atomic reactors that split them apart

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正确答案应该是C啊～

E的unlike 用错了

D和E都用了and，但and在用于两个动词并列时，中间不可以有逗号，而且D后面还用了被动……

这题，那个伴随结果还是并列动作的就搞不清楚了

mikecello

Nice Conclusion! Feel much more better on the questions right now.

    


But the example 


OG11 104 - OA is c


    

104.
            Nuclear fusion is
the force that powers the Sun, the stars, and hydrogen bombs, merging the
nuclei of atoms and not splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors.

    

(A) merging the nuclei of atoms and not
splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors

    

(B) merging the nuclei of atoms instead of splitting them apart, like nuclear reactors

    

(C) merging the nuclei of atoms rather than splitting them apart, as
nuclear reactors do

    

(D) and merges the nuclei of atoms but
does not split them apart, as is done in nuclear
reactors

    (E)
and merges the nuclei of atoms, unlike atomic
reactors that split them apart

heroelite

11th OG 的答案是C没错，不过这题容易纠结，所以12th 把这题删了……

jinwuhan

以下是引用calla在2005/4/30 13:26:00的发言：

来一个实际中的例子，新东方补充教材新版本204题：

Nuclear fusion is the force that powers the Sun, the stars, and hydrogen bombs, merging the nuclei of atoms and not splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors.

(A) merging the nuclei of atoms and not splitting them apart, as in nuclear reactors

(B) merging the nuclei of atoms instead of splitting them apart, like nuclear reactors

(C) merging the nuclei of atoms rather than splitting them apart, as nuclear reactors do

(D) and merges the nuclei of atoms but does not split them apart, as is done in unclear reactors

(E) and merges the nuclei of atoms, unlike atomic reactors that split them apart

很明显，is这个动作和merge这个动作不可能是同时发生的，也不可能是前一个句子的整体导致后面动作的发生，所以使用merge就错了。大家可以注意到，ABC三个选项都在引诱你使用伴随状语，这就是ETS的险恶用心。所以答案必须在DE中筛选。

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我有一个跟分词无关的问题：

E选项 and merges之前有逗号，那会不会有歧义呢？merges 即可以看作是与前面的谓语 is 平行，也可以看作是与powers平行呀。

我记得OG里好像有一题就是因为将从属于定语从句的“but+句子”用逗号隔开，而是but引导的句子与主句平行引起歧义。

我觉得此题不选A，B，C是因为它们都有歧义，对 nuclear reactors怎么做有两种理解。

merges为什么是和is平行呢，不能理解为 Nuclear fusion is the force （that powers the Sun..., and merges the nuclei of atoms ...）

emma86

同意啊！为什么不能和powers平行呢？

moonlolita

我觉得楼主太强了！

看了楼主的几个帖子，觉得真是高山仰止……深入浅出啊