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og12-128 的解释有点小疑问,延伸一下

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楼主
发表于 2010-10-7 21:10:10 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
128. Australian embryologists have found evidence that
suggests that the elephant is descended from an
aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving as a
kind of snorkel.
(A)    that suggests that the elephant is descended
from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally
evolving
(B)    that has suggested the elephant descended
from an aquatic animal, its trunk originally
evolving
(C)    suggesting that the elephant had descended
from an aquatic animal with its trunk originally
evolved
(D)    to suggest that the elephant had descended
from an aquatic animal and its trunk originally
evolved
(E)    to suggest that the elephant is descended from
an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally
evolved
答案是E没有问题, 只是看OG解释有点小问题.
It is awkward and confusing to
string together relative clauses: evidence that suggests
that the elephant.....
A clearer way of making this
connection is to turn the verb "suggests"  into a
participle modifying "evidence".
我的问题是如果按照og的解释将suggests变成suggesting 只是不知道
suggesting应该放在evidence前面好还是后面好,suggesting放在evidence前面
og也没给出一个标准说法
,that从句是宾语从句,也就是这句句子应该改成Australian embryologists have found suggesting   evidence that he elephant is descended from
an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally
evolved.
suggesting放在evidence后面
,that从句是定语从句,也就是这句句子应该改成 Australian embryologists have found   evidence suggesting that he elephant is descended from
an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally
evolved.
当然suggest没划线,大家觉得哪个好一点哪,suggesting evidence  还是  evidence suggesting?个人更倾向于evidence suggesting更加保持原来句子的风格.
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沙发
发表于 2010-10-7 21:25:47 | 只看该作者
suggesting 放在 evidence 前面不太合适,放在 evidence后引导从句则就通顺得多了:

Australian embryologists have found  evidence suggesting  that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally evolved.
板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-7 21:29:31 | 只看该作者
好快,我刚改完,谢了,Great minds think alike
地板
发表于 2010-10-7 21:45:37 | 只看该作者
个人意见:

感觉如果suggesting放 evidence前面,作为动名词表“建设性证据“,那么句子的中心就变了。

句子中心变成:Australian embryologists have found evidence。 主要说科学家找到了某个证据

而如果suggesting放后面,句子中心则是:

evidence suggesting  that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally evolved.

即证据揭示了某个事实。

我觉得句子的主要意图是要揭示这个事实,而非说明找到了某个证据
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-7 21:48:12 | 只看该作者
完全同意,与我心有戚戚焉
6#
发表于 2010-10-7 22:04:41 | 只看该作者
而且,如果suggesting放前面的话,第二个that就显得wordy而且awkward了
7#
 楼主| 发表于 2010-10-7 22:07:46 | 只看该作者
不错,引导宾语从句的that的并列很常见,不过引导定语从句的就是wordy和awkward
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