prep2008 -sc 语法笔记勘误、查漏专贴

zhijingya

191题中DE选项的时态有没有问题呢？
The loan company announced it would soon lend money to borrowers with proven records of their not paying back their loans on time, collectively known as the subprime lending market.
A.    of their not paying back their loans on time,
B.    of not paying back their loans on time, a group
C.    of not paying back their loans on time, with such a group
D.    that they do not pay back their loans on time,    
E.    that they do not pay back their loans on time, such a group

zhijingya

210. (GWD-1-Q2) 重点题a
By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.
A.    their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging
B.    from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges
C.    to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging
D.    in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges            
E.    to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country's $21 billion book market, which ranges

1.which指代主句宾语：s+verb+o,which指代0（svo,which指代s一定错！）
2.which指代主句主语  s+verb,which which指代s
跳跃修饰
在前有“核心词+介词、分词等修饰结构”或者插入语的情况下，which跳跃修饰前面的核心词

我认为这道题which应该是修饰的是its share，所以B和E还是无法区分。

zhijingya

Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.
A.    lants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi,
B.    lants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi,
C.    lants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon,
D.    lants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon,      
E.    lants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi,

对只有主谓（如果主语有定语成分，必须要that/those来指代），没有宾语的句子，因为没有宾语，只可能有主语比较，因而不需要重复do来确认这是一个可发出动作的主语
B选项解释说Than后面需要补出are，否则有acquiring fungi的歧义；B选项的句子是只有主谓的句子，是不是不补出are也可以呢？

aeoluseros

191题中DE选项的时态有没有问题呢？
The loan company announced it would soon lend money to borrowers with proven records of their not paying back their loans on time, collectively known as the subprime lending market.
A.    of their not paying back their loans on time,
B.    of not paying back their loans on time, a group
C.    of not paying back their loans on time, with such a group
D.    that they do not pay back their loans on time,    
E.    that they do not pay back their loans on time, such a group

-- by 会员 zhijingya (2011/2/19 16:22:31)

没有问题. 用现在时表达的逻辑含义和过去时不同.

aeoluseros

210. (GWD-1-Q2) 重点题a
By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.
A.    their share of the country's $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging
B.    from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges
C.    to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging
D.    in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges            
E.    to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country's $21 billion book market, which ranges

1.which指代主句宾语：s+verb+o,which指代0（svo,which指代s一定错！）
2.which指代主句主语  s+verb,which which指代s
跳跃修饰
在前有“核心词+介词、分词等修饰结构”或者插入语的情况下，which跳跃修饰前面的核心词

我认为这道题which应该是修饰的是its share，所以B和E还是无法区分。

-- by 会员 zhijingya (2011/2/19 21:55:18)

B里面的which确实没有绝对性错误，只是E更加明确罢了……

aeoluseros

Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.
A.    lants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi,
B.    lants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than fungi,
C.    lants are more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon,
D.    lants, more efficient than fungi at acquiring carbon,      
E.    lants acquire carbon more efficiently than fungi,

对只有主谓（如果主语有定语成分，必须要that/those来指代），没有宾语的句子，因为没有宾语，只可能有主语比较，因而不需要重复do来确认这是一个可发出动作的主语
B选项解释说Than后面需要补出are，否则有acquiring fungi的歧义；B选项的句子是只有主谓的句子，是不是不补出are也可以呢？

-- by 会员 zhijingya (2011/2/20 14:21:09)

不可以，要不然会有acquiring fungi的歧义，此时省略的就是at acquiring。

onoline

怎么下载？

cutenancymyn

版版~~~那还剩的那几个疑问的回答咧？？

今天又发现一个疑问：
Prep1 238

补充说明：一、倍数表达法

5、表达倍数用“… times + more +adj.+than，…time as +adj.+than”都正确

疑问：time as +adj.+than 这个怎么会是正确的呢？？！！

-- by 会员 bowow (2010/11/1 10:56:37)

嗯，这里应该也是写错了的，后面应该是times as adj. as。
其他几个都很同意，多谢bowow的建议，更新预报在本楼的2楼有~
1.10版给改回来。

-- by 会员 aeoluseros (2010/11/1 17:34:31)

貌似2.0版本中这个还某牛改过来。。。。

aeoluseros

好吧:-P
great nancy!

cder0725

为什么没有权限下载？