Seismologists studying the earthquake that struck northern California in October 1989 are still investigating some of its mysteries:the unexpected power of the seismic waves, the upward thrust that threw one man straight into the air, and the strange electromagnetic signals detected hours before the temblor.
Seismologists studying the earthquake that struck northern California in October 1989 are still investigating some of its mysteries: the unexpected power of the seismic waves, the upward thrust that threw one man straight into the air, and the strange electromagnetic signals detected hours before the temblor. (A) the upward thrust that threw one man straight into the air, and the strange electromagnetic signals detected hours before the temblor (B) the upward thrust that threw one man straight into the air, and strange electromagnetic signals were detected hours before the temblor (C) the upward thrust threw one man straight into the air, and hours before the temblor strange electromagnetic signals were detected (D) one man was thrown straight into the air by the upward thrust, and hours before the temblor strange electromagnetic signals were detected (E) one man who was thrown straight into the air by the upward thrust, and strange electromagnetic signals that were detected hours before the temblor
The colon provides further explanation for what comes before it. What comes before the colon must be able to stand alone as a sentence. What comes after the colon does not have to be able to stand alone.
For exp: I love listening to many kinds of music: classical, rock, rap, and pop.
On January 1, 2000, the national mood was completely different from what it would become just a few years later: at the turn of the century, given a seemingly unstoppable market and a seemingly peaceful world, the country was content.