求教prep 33 句子结构

carnice

More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.



(A) More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.

(B) With 20 percent of the world's fresh water, that is more than all the North American Great Lakes combined, Siberia's Lake Baikal has more than 300 rivers that drain into it.

(C) Siberia's Lake Baikal, with more than 300 rivers draining into it, it holds more of the world's fresh water than all that of the North American Great Lakes combined, 20 percent.

(D) While more than 300 rivers drain into it, Siberia's Lake Baikal holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, which is more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.


(E) More than all the North American Great Lakes combined, Siberia's Lake Baikal, with more than 300 rivers draining into it, holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water.
答案是选A，不明白A句子的结构，300 rivers 主语，drain into谓语，Siberia's Lake Baikal宾语，which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water定语从句修饰Siberia's Lake Baikal，那么more than all the North American Great Lakes combined是什么成分啊？谢谢~~~~

miller811

同问

carnice

解释上说是同位语，有这种形式的同位语吗？

michaelyueyue

up，同问

sonic623

(1) More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal.
(2) Siberia's Lake Baikal holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water.
(3) 20 percent of the world's fresh water is more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.

(2)+(3) Siberia's Lake Baikal holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, (which is) more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.

(1)+(2)+(3) More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.

一整个蓝底都视为同一单元修饰Siberia's Lake Baikal，蓝底白字则扮演该单元内修饰20 percent of the world's fresh water的角色。

More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.



(A) More than 300 rivers drain into Siberia's Lake Baikal, which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.

(B) With 20 percent of the world's fresh water, that is more than all the North American Great Lakes combined, Siberia's Lake Baikal has more than 300 rivers that drain into it.

(C) Siberia's Lake Baikal, with more than 300 rivers draining into it, it holds more of the world's fresh water than all that of the North American Great Lakes combined, 20 percent.

(D) While more than 300 rivers drain into it, Siberia's Lake Baikal holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, which is more than all the North American Great Lakes combined.


(E) More than all the North American Great Lakes combined, Siberia's Lake Baikal, with more than 300 rivers draining into it, holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water.
答案是选A，不明白A句子的结构，300 rivers 主语，drain into谓语，Siberia's Lake Baikal宾语，which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water定语从句修饰Siberia's Lake Baikal，那么more than all the North American Great Lakes combined是什么成分啊？谢谢~~~~

-- by 会员 carnice (2010/7/28 21:05:42)

因此应该把which holds 20 percent of the world's fresh water, more than all the North American Great Lakes combined视为一个完整单元修饰Siberia's Lake Baikal，而不应该将more than all the North American Great Lakes combined抽离出来看待。

michaelyueyue

那请问 more than 怎么就确定是修饰 20 percent of the world's fresh water，
说不定是修饰world's fresh water，这样的话不就产生歧义了么

sonic623

那请问 more than 怎么就确定是修饰 20 percent of the world's fresh water，
说不定是修饰world's fresh water，这样的话不就产生歧义了么

-- by 会员 michaelyueyue (2010/9/14 18:44:08)

which是可以跳跃指代的，因为通常在N1.+Prep.+N2的结构中，核心词是N1.，在句意阅读上可以将其视为一个整体，不会造成严重的歧义。如果你觉得很不comfortable，其实不少题目有出现这样的状况（虽然大部分是在非画线部分）。多留意一下，少见多怪，多看几次大概就知道了。诚然，若有选项能避免这样的歧义又不存在其他错误当然更好。

none123

弱弱的问一句。这选项里面的with  。。。it。这个结构是不是也是错的啊。。是不是不应该出现it

shelleyxu

sonic623 发表于 2010-9-14 20:17
那请问 more than 怎么就确定是修饰 20 percent of the world's fresh water，说不定是修饰world's fres ...

ding~~B感觉挺合理的，就that is 有点wordy
同等大牛解答！！！！！

vaeteng

shelleyxu 发表于 2013-4-14 14:24
ding~~B感觉挺合理的，就that is 有点wordy
同等大牛解答！！！！！

内容个人理解，that is 前面有个逗号，that限定修饰，所以错误。