大全740

tianwan

1.                             The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, known as “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.

(A) The endurance and consistency of baseball star Lou Gehrig, known as “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.

(B) The endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, a baseball star known as “The Iron Horse,” is legendary.

(C) Known as “The Iron Horse,” the endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, the baseball star, is legendary.

(D) The reason baseball star Lou Gehrig is known as “The Iron Horse” is because of his legendary endurance and consistency.（A）

(E) Known as “The Iron Horse,” baseball star Lou Gehrig’s endurance and consistency are legendary.

根据单复数判断，B是错的，但是假如把B的is改成are，B可以吗。

miragee

The endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, a baseball star known as “The Iron Horse,” is legendary.


我觉得不行，因为a baseball star作为了endurance and consistency的同位语

LES

没有A好。因为：


1. 原句强调的是作为一个baseball star, Lou Gehrig 的endurance and consistency是... 而非一个普通的Lou Gehrig的endurance...


2. a baseball star known as "The Iron Horse"变成"The Iron Horse"修饰a baseball star ，没有原句中就近修饰Lou Gehrig来的明确。

weiyu

有不同看法, 我认为可以


Rule 11. If something or someone is sufficiently identified, the description following it is considered nonessential and should be surrounded by commas.

Example Freddy, who has a limp, was in an auto accident.
Freddy is named so the description is not essential.

The boy who has a limp was in an auto accident.
We would not know which boy is being referred to otherwise; therefore, no commas are used.


1. A: baseball star Lou Gehrig 指代清晰


2.Bou Gehrig, a baseball star 指代清晰

dreadpower

         老是觉得ETS有一招比较恶毒的招数：看的爽的一个选项含有致命的错误。


         这个题目我读的感觉是B爽，但是B的is肯定错，所以我选了A


         按照tianwan兄这样改法的话，我想我很有可能选B

tianwan

ETS太恶毒。没办法，谁让我们前赴后继地上了这个贼船。

weiyu

PumpkinMM的解释：



a baseball star known as “The Iron Horse,”觉得好像会河主语混淆...         到底哪个部分会作are的主语呐?        


这里主语肯定是The endurance and consistency ，因为a baseball star (是单数）known as “The Iron Horse

The endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig有脱离句子的嫌疑

一家之言

tianwan

(B) The endurance and consistency of Lou Gehrig, a baseball star known as “The Iron Horse,” are legendary.     Lou Gehrig是人名，也就是专有名词，已经明确了的概念，后面跟非限制同位语修饰成分，这个非限制修饰成分是个插入语，不可能做主语，可以拿掉而不影响句子意思。所以如果B改成are也应该是没有问题的，没觉得B如果改为are之后有歧义，主语也不会混淆。fficeffice" />

    

snow_mountain

可是偶还是觉得有呀。


A （名词词组）    of B （又一个名词）, C     （还是名词）     感觉C指代的是中心词A，而不是B。－从平行角度来看。


个人感觉，不肯定。


come on, 找找看有没有同位语部分的语法，说道后面的修饰部分可以修饰前面中心词的修饰部分的。

snow_mountain

找到OG139， NN tianwan 的理解是对的。呵呵。