2道类别相似的题~解法不同~求解释~

wendy1989

Q9: PP71.

Simply because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to become an invasive according to a decade-long study published in the journal Nature.

 

A.      because they are genetically engineered does not make it any more likely for plants to

B.       because it is genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to

C.      being genetically engineered does not make it any more likely that plants will

D.      being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely to

E.       being genetically engineered does not make a plant any more likely that it will become

Appearing to be the only candidate whose views would be acceptable to its membership, the Youth Canorous finally endorsed George for city council.

A.      Appearing to be

B.       Seeming to be

C.      Because he appeared to be

D.      Because he seemed

E.       Being

 

均为doing的题...

什么时候可以用..什么时候不能？

第二题的B错在哪里呢？

望解释~

谢谢~！

ARCHER420

第一题考it 代词。

句中的it指代不清，应该摒弃。选D。B选项IT也指代混乱。

 

第二题考主谓关系

 

主语是youth canorous 宾语是个男的GEORGE。

 

所以不能用分词，那样youth can。。。成candidate了。故而选择稍繁复的从句，用because引导因果关系的状语从句。说明george……

Aquariusmm89

这个解释的好：“A, B, and E are wrong right away, because they're misplaced modifiers: they don't have subjects, and so must modify the noun immediately following. in all 3 cases, that following noun is 'the Y.C.', while the modifier is clearly meant to refer to 'George'.
of the other two, choice D is wrong because of incorrect idiomatic usage (you can't eliminate 'to be' from 'seemed to be the only...').  “

Aquariusmm89

回答的是第二个问题哈~

peachweiwei

第1题中，because 引导的原因状语从句不能做主语。
第二题，句子开头的内容直接修饰逗号后面的内容，但逻辑上应该修饰Gorge,所以需要用he 指代。

ladyMcc

二楼正解