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关于estimate的用法?

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11#
发表于 2004-3-16 22:29:00 | 只看该作者
After refer to the M-W, Longman, Oxford and GRE/GAMT/LSAT CR,RC, I extract almost all kinds of use of "Estimate". Appreciate futher discussion





Estimate总结,请指教fficeffice" />


Verb


Estimate that…


Estimate sth


Estimate for: to calculate the probable cost of doing a job, such as building or repairing sth. Eg. (I asked three building firms to estimate for the repairs to the roof. ) Longman


The projected total of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980’s is estimated to be over 53 billion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade. .(GRE/GMAT/LSAT RC,CR)


    


a lizard was recently found that is estimated to be 340 million years old.(GRE/GMAT/LSAT RC,CR)


The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand pounds (Longman Dictionary 被动语态+at)


The firm estimated the cost of the work at $800 (Oxford)


I estimate his income at/ to be about $5000 (Oxford)


ESTIMATE implies a judgment, considered or casual, that precedes or takes the place of actual measuring or counting or testing out **estimated the crowd at two hundred**.


Summary: 是否可以说estimate to be+时间;estimate at+数量/钱数? 除了牛津的一个例句用了estimate at/to be+钱数,基本都是estimate at+钱数(毕竟OxfordGMAT准备中应当放在次要位置,非美国字典)


Estimate还可以作名词


Estimatedadj: The movie cost an estimated $25 million to make (Longman)

12#
发表于 2004-3-17 00:08:00 | 只看该作者
weiyu,


这里




The projected total of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980’s is estimated to be over 53 billion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade. .(GRE/GMAT/LSAT RC,CR)


estimate to be后面加的是金钱呀~~

13#
 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-17 00:31:00 | 只看该作者
看来好象没什么特别的用法规则啊?
14#
发表于 2004-3-17 09:38:00 | 只看该作者
我的例子应该已经说得很清楚啦?!fficeffice" />


is estimated句型中,age, costprice,expenditure 主语,用at, to be都行:The cost is estimated at/to be 100$. 注意:可不可以用at关键是看is estimated前面的东东what is estimated to be/at),或estimate后面的东东(I estmiate what to be/at)。估计任何东东数字的属性,如果estimate 属性(age,cost,price, The price of the gadget is estimated at 10 $., 可以用at/to be;如果estimate该东东,即属性的主体(如有该age的人或化石,该price的商品The gadget is estimated to be 10$)则只能用to be. The price of the gadgetThe gadget的属性。



    


    



15#
发表于 2004-3-17 14:42:00 | 只看该作者
讲的透彻,顶
16#
发表于 2004-3-17 15:02:00 | 只看该作者
coooooooooool


thks, tianwan!!

17#
发表于 2008-5-27 16:53:00 | 只看该作者

厉害!

18#
发表于 2010-11-2 23:49:46 | 只看该作者
The projected total of corporate contracts with minority businesses for the early 1980’s is estimated to be over 53 billion per year with no letup anticipated in the next decade.
那如果是这个题目的话,还有选项是estimated at的话,究竟选to be 还是at???
19#
发表于 2011-7-19 21:45:09 | 只看该作者
就需要这个, THX!
20#
发表于 2011-7-19 21:45:32 | 只看该作者
就是需要这个,THX!
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