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In Japan, a government advisory committee called for the breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, the largest telephone company in the world, so it would be two local phone companies and one long-distance provider.

正确答案: C

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新prep1-244(GWD-10-Q39)

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发表于 2009-7-18 13:11:00 | 显示全部楼层

新prep1-244(GWD-10-Q39)

新prep1-244(GWD-10-Q39)

In Japan, a government advisory committee called for the breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, the largest telephone company in the world, so it would be two local phone companies and one long-distance provider.
A. In Japan, a government advisory committee called for the breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, the largest telephone company in the world, so it would be
B. The breakup of the world's largest telephone company, Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, was called for by a government advisory committee in Japan, so it would be
C. A government advisory committee in Japan called for the breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, the world's largest telephone company, into
D. The breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company, the world's largest telephone company, was called for by a government advisory committee in Japan, so it would be
E. Called for by a government advisory committee, the breakup of Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Company in Japan, the world's largest telephone company, was to be into
答案是c,谁能解释一下?into是和前面哪个构成短语吗?另外其他选项的错误在哪里?请大家指点,不胜感激!

发表于 2009-8-1 00:00:00 | 显示全部楼层

UP

发表于 2009-8-1 02:29:00 | 显示全部楼层

C是正确的选项。into是和前面的breakup搭配:the breakup of ... into ...,如果把插入语the largest telephone company in the world去掉就更能看出这个特征来。

A) so it will be 里的it指代错误。本想指代NTT但在句子里指代为a government advisory committe

B) 与A)一样的it指代问题,这里it指代the breakup。so the breakup would be two local phone companies ... 语义不通

D) 与B)一致的错误。D)和B)是完全等同的

E) 整个句子结构相当的Wordy和Arkward。最先排除。

发表于 2009-11-28 19:36:15 | 显示全部楼层
跟楼上观点有些些不同。
A,so it would be里的it指代歧义,本身应指代the largest telephone company,但是这里就近指代了the world,错误。
B,it的错误同A,这里it就近指代了Japan。
C,correct。“,the world’s largest telephone company,”做插入语。
D,it的指代错误同B,这里指代了Japan。
E,“,the world’s largest telephone company,”修饰了Japan,错误。To be into也是不对的。整个句子都awkward。
发表于 2010-8-3 00:37:36 | 显示全部楼层
问两个问题:

1。照二楼的说法,so后面的句子主语it是指代主句主语的,照三楼的说法,so后面的主语it是就近指代的。我想请问下各位nn,从语法上来说,it究竟应该指代什么?

2。如果照三楼所说,the world's largest telephone company 是Japan的同位语,我觉得不然。 我认为这个同位语在暂不考虑逻辑的情况下,就语法来说,应该指代breakup,还希望各位NN指点同位语的指代对象的用法。谢谢!
发表于 2010-9-2 23:45:52 | 显示全部楼层
发表于 2010-9-9 21:41:22 | 显示全部楼层
1。照二楼的说法,so后面的句子主语it是指代主句主语的,照三楼的说法,so后面的主语it是就近指代的。我想请问下各位nn,从语法上来说,it究竟应该指代什么?
代名词优先指代主语,再不成就就近指代,两者皆有可能。若句意看不出,或前后都没再出现过相同代名词,那肯定歧义了。
2。如果照三楼所说,the world's largest telephone company Japan的同位语,我觉得不然。我认为这个同位语在暂不考虑逻辑的情况下,就语法来说,应该指代breakup,还希望各位NN指点同位语的指代对象的用法。谢谢!

the world's largest telephone company是同位语,放在Japan后头当然是Japan同位语,再不然也应该是NTT的同位。我认为这句把in Japan放在NTT后,好像是说JapanNTT”,那还有别的NTT?跟原本的句意也不一样了


发表于 2010-9-14 15:21:54 | 显示全部楼层
这题可以不用管it的指代问题

A  In japan 在句首 修饰整个句子(可以近似理解为修饰句子的动词called for)  不对
B D 用passive voice 待定
C breakup of ... into ... 用法不确定 待定
E awkward  不对

再回头看BD,发现只是两个同位语调换了一下位置,所以BD地位相同一起排除
选C
发表于 2016-6-7 08:19:56 | 显示全部楼层
https://www.manhattanprep.com/gmat/forums/pronoun-issues-t10114.html
发表于 2018-8-17 08:27:04 | 显示全部楼层
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