GWD-TN-12 T-4-Q30 求助

bryan_tang

没找到以前关于这道题的讨论。

T-4-Q30

        

Unlike the short flights of the shuttle and earlier
spacecraft, which carried sufficient power in fuel cells and batteries, a
permanently orbiting space station will have to generate its own electricity.

        

 

        

A.   
the short flights of the shuttle and earlier
spacecraft, which carried sufficient power in fuel cells and batteries

        

B.   
the shuttle and earlier spacecraft, with
sufficient enough power in fuel cells and batteries for their short flights

        

C.   
the short flights of the shuttle and earlier
spacecraft, which enabled them to carry sufficient enough power in fuel cells
and batteries

        

D.   
the shuttle and earlier spacecraft, which were capable
of carrying sufficient power in fuel cells and
batteries for their short flights

        

E.    
the flights of the shuttle and earlier
spacecraft, whose shortness allowed them to carry sufficient power in fuel
cells and batteries

        

            

---

            

                

                    

主要是BD之间的选择，标准答案是D，我选的是B。当时的考虑是D的be capable of比较累赘，没有could简洁，所以放弃了。B似乎是一个with引导的独立主格结构，修饰前面的the shuttle and earlier spacecraft。

求解，谢谢

                

            

jason_alex

b的their指代模糊，会有歧义，有歧义属于correctness（准确性错误），也就是影响句子意思的。

d的be capable of虽然累赘，但属于effectiveness（简洁性错误）

所以，根据考虑问题时优先排除准确性错误的原则，应把b排除。

bryan_tang

明白了，B项中的their还有可能修饰的是cells and batteries.

谢谢jason

flatpeach

請問一下

那為什麼選項D中的their沒有指代不清楚的情形呢??

luckxiang

同问NNs.还有就是B中的with+...是什么结构啊？看起来不像是独立主格结构。

elaineyll

关于B选项中的歧义问题，我是这么理解的：

Unlike A, (with ...), B will have to generate its own electricity.

with结构居中，究竟是修饰A还是修饰B，有歧义；OG里面也有一些类似的题目，解释里面有说到过哦

elaineyll

同问NNs.还有就是B中的with+...是什么结构啊？看起来不像是独立主格结构。

-- by 会员 luckxiang (2010/8/2 23:08:15)

就是一般的介词短语。（不是NN^^）