A. may include melting thepolar ice caps and a rising sealevel抽象n和具体n不能并列 B. may include the melting ofpolar ice caps and the rising sealevel抽象n和具体n不能并列 C. may include polar ice caps thatare melting and sea levels thatare rising that be结构不简洁 D. include melting the polarice caps and sealevels that are rising 抽象n和具体n不能并列 E. ! include melting of the polarice caps and a rise in sea level抽象对抽象可以 引自新东方老师笔记 注意看B里面的the rising sea level 这里rising是形容词 真正的名词是sea level 与melting不平行了 不过我个人做的时候直接排除ABC 觉得may 跟possible重复 个人观点 但以上抽象具体n的判断肯定靠谱
根本不是抽不抽象的问题 大家看看语义就很好理解了
A 不说了rising肯定不对
B and前面强调的是动作melting而后面rising是做修饰成分的,强调的是sea level, 简化了修饰成分来看就是include the melting and the sea level,明显错误
C 句子的主干变为XXX include polar ice and sea level,不是不简洁而是重点就放错了
D 错误同B
只有E选项是正确表达句意的,包含融化和上升这两件事。