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For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788, England exiled some 160,000 criminals to Australia.

正确答案: E

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白勇 第十章 30题 没有人问过,但很奇怪

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楼主
发表于 2009-4-5 21:26:00 | 只看该作者

白勇 第十章 30题 没有人问过,但很奇怪

For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788, England exiled some 160,000 criminals to Australia.

A) For almost a hundred years after having its beginning in 1788,

B) Beginning in 1788 for a period of a hundred years,

C) Beginning a period of almost a hundred years, in 1788,

D) During a hundred years, a period beginning in 1788,

E) Over a period of a hundred years beginning in 1788,

我一上来就选得D,a period 做 a hundred years 得同位语,但白勇说a period 和 a hundred years 不是同一个概念,不能做同位语,正确答案是E...

疑惑,都表示一段时间,为什么a period 不能做 a hundred years 得同位语?E虽然没问题,但始终不是很舒服。

沙发
发表于 2009-4-5 22:33:00 | 只看该作者

Aside from being wordy and awkward, choice A is illogical: because its refers grammatically to England, A states nonsensically that England had its beginning in 1788. Choice B is similarly illogical, because the initial verb phrase Beginning in 1788... modifies England, the subject of the main clause. Choice C is imprecise, saying that England in 1788 was Beginning a period... but not conveying the sense that anything happened within that period. Choice D is awkward and unidiomatic, and nonsensically suggests that a hundred years is defined as a period beginning in 1788. Precise and idiomatically phrased, choice E is best. 

我个人认为,极其个人地认为

同位语应该单复数一致,因为说的就是同一个东西。a hundred years和aperiod不一致

我是用一般同位语只用来修饰句子的主语或宾语,而不能修饰句子的从属部分。排除了D

板凳
发表于 2009-4-5 22:38:00 | 只看该作者

我只想说E更好 更能准确表达自1788年开始后100年

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