[讨论]prep1－55

dustinxing

prep1-55

Shipwrecks are more likely to be found undisturbed at great depths than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be archaeologist, treasure hunter, or sport diver.

 

(A) than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be

(B) than in shallow coastal waters, where archaeological remains are exposed to turbulence and are accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether

(C) as opposed to shallow waters along the coast, where archaeological remains are exposed to turbulence and are accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including

(D) instead of in shallow waters along the coast, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including an

(E) instead of shallow coastal waters, because it exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether

答案：B

我的问题在于：whether后面的结构（whether archaeologist, treasure hunter, or sport diver）。白勇笔记上说表示转折/时间/条件的连词+介词短语/名词短语形式是错误的（只有whatever、once属于特殊，可以省略接名词短语），那么如何理解此句中的省略结构？prep笔记说whether A，B，or C(但没有说明A、B、C可以是那些结构)

大全848：   The Wallerstein study indicates that even after a decade young men and women still experience some of the effects of a divorce occurring when a child.

(A) occurring when a child

(B) occurring when children

(C) that occurred when a child

(D) that occurred when they were children

               (E) that has occurred as each was a child

答案：D

请指教！

Zeldaw

up

aeoluseros

以下是引用dustinxing在2008-8-31 22:59:00的发言：

prep1-55

Shipwrecks are more likely to be found undisturbed at great depths than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be archaeologist, treasure hunter, or sport diver.

 

 

(A) than in shallow coastal waters, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether they be

(B) than in shallow coastal waters, where archaeological remains are exposed to turbulence and are accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether

(C) as opposed to shallow waters along the coast, where archaeological remains are exposed to turbulence and are accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including

(D) instead of in shallow waters along the coast, which exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, including an

(E) instead of shallow coastal waters, because it exposes archaeological remains to turbulence and makes them accessible to anyone in scuba gear, whether

答案：B

我的问题在于：whether后面的结构（whether archaeologist, treasure hunter, or sport diver）。白勇笔记上说表示转折/时间/条件的连词+介词短语/名词短语形式是错误的（只有whatever、once属于特殊，可以省略接名词短语），那么如何理解此句中的省略结构？prep笔记说whether A，B，or C(但没有说明A、B、C可以是那些结构)

whether A, B, or C这个结构我的理解是跟such as一样的...such as后面可以跟ing短语，名词短语，未遇例外，如有望指出...

大全848：   The Wallerstein study indicates that even after a decade young men and women still experience some of the effects of a divorce occurring when a child.

(A) occurring when a child

(B) occurring when children

(C) that occurred when a child

(D) that occurred when they were children

               (E) that has occurred as each was a child

答案：D

请指教！

现在分词形式表示经常发生的，客观的事情...

而定语从句表示具体的，一次性的事情

离婚这个事情的occur不会使经常发生的事情...所以用that引导的定语从句更好

而a child与前面的young men and women不符，应该用children...

所以选D

aeoluseros

附上such as的小结:

such as + 具体名词（n1 and  n2或doing n1 and doing n2;）表示举例

such as + there/they/these 错
        ，必须是具体的东西，不能加代词

such as + to do 错 such as + 句子
        错

whether A, B, or, C的句型太少了，GWD里一个都没有...反正并列的一般择对称的选取吧...

wlxcrystal

请问，B选项 WHERE前的“，”是不是该去掉啊，否则不是变成非限制性定语从句修饰整体了吗，从意思上是修饰SHALLOW COSASTAL WATER 的。

天蝎座1107

........................

yinan

问一下这道题关于include的用法，在Longman上查到

1[not in progressive] if one thing includes another, the second thing is part of the first

2to make someone or something part of a larger group or set

想问在第一个解释中include不可用进行时，但分不清1、2两种意思的区别。在此题中include是否应该以第一种意思理解，那么include不可以用进行时表伴随么？

妖怪毛毛

鸢尾花的叶

我想问一下正确选项中的it指代的是什么？

另外B选项错在什么地方了？

西西zsx

附上such as的小结:

such as + 具体名词（n1 and  n2或doing n1 and doing n2;）表示举例

such as + there/they/these 错
，必须是具体的东西，不能加代词

such as + to do 错 such as + 句子
错

whether A, B, or, C的句型太少了，GWD里一个都没有...反正并列的一般择对称的选取吧...

-- by 会员 aeoluseros (2008/9/1 17:24:00)

理解了~