prep2-139 看了以前的讨论，还是不懂

nemo11

139.      (32103-!-item-!-188;#058&006640)
                            

Taste buds are onion-shaped structures with between 50 and 100 taste cells, each of them has fingerlike projections poking through the opening located at the top of the taste bud called the taste pore.

(A) them has fingerlike projections poking through the opening located at the top of the taste bud called the taste pore

(B) them that have fingerlike projections that poke through an opening located at the top of the taste bud, which they call the taste pore

(C) which has fingerlike projections poking through the opening, called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud

(D) which having fingerlike projections that poke through an opening, which is called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud

(E) which have fingerlike projections that are poking through an opening located at the top of the taste bud called the taste pore

keyC

C中 poking through the opening是什么意思？called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud ，这2个分词都是修饰谁的？called有没有修饰the opening，located有没有修饰pore的嫌疑？

[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-19 4:33:33编辑过]

nemo11

which has fingerlike projections poking through the opening, called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud

called the taste pore是插入语啊。不是并列。。

each是单数后面只有has，只留A C。

A 。them has fingerlike projections poking through the opening located at the top of the taste bud called the taste pore

C。which has fingerlike projections poking through the opening, called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud

lz把这两句话翻译一下就知道了。 a。他们中每一个有projections ，poking通过the opening 。这个the opening 在味蕾的顶端 。叫做taste pore。（这句话有歧义是opening叫taste pore还是taste bud 叫taste pore？）

c。他们中每一个有projections ，poking通过the opening 。叫做taste pore，在taste bud顶端。

called the taste pore变成插入语后，这两句话的意思就变化了。a强调called the taste pore。而c强调located at the top of the taste bud。

这是以前的讨论，但是不是很理解，供大家参考

aeoluseros

A中没有侧重强调吧

poking through：穿过

called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud ，都是修饰opening

下面这个帖子里还是解释得听完整的：

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=340560&page=1

不过，该帖子里面留下的结论务必选择性的吸收。

sunny8843

up

snake37

我来解答吧：
首先 each of them和each of which 后面动词用单数
那么只剩下A和C了，看A:called修饰taste bud,明显语义错误
另外：很重要的一点：each of them一般不选，要选each of which

judyenglish

ding

妖怪毛毛

ozymendias

做这道题的时候，我就觉得them在这里指代不清，这究竟是指代cells呢还是taste buds呢，所以AB就删掉了，然后一看CDE，把有have的删掉，就剩下个C了。不过这种方法投机了些啊，呵~

wbhsky

看到这道题。。我觉得A是挺好排除的。。A是两个句子用逗号连接，成了RUN-ON。。。

Vivian1091

aeoluseros 发表于 2008-8-19 04:42
A中没有侧重强调吧poking through：穿过called the taste pore, located at the top of the taste bud ，都 ...

called 和located 如果都是修饰opening的，中间就要用and连接啊。called是修饰opening的，located修饰projections。