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[SC总结] [求助]关于形容词后置的问题.

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21#
发表于 2009-2-9 01:03:00 | 只看该作者
15. In his research paper, Dr. Frosh, medical director of the Payne
Whitney Clinic, distinguishes mood swings.which may be violent without
their being grounded in mental disease, from genuine manic-depressive
psychosis.
(A) mood swings, which may be violent without their being grounded in mental disease, from genuine
manic-depressive psychosis
(B) mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine
manic-depressive psychosis ,
(C) between mood swings, which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine
manic-depressive psychosis
(D) between mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, from genuine
manic-depressive psychosis
(E) genuine manic-depressive psychosis and mood swings, which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease
Answer to Question 15
The
best choice is C because it uses the idiomatically correct expression
distinguishes between x and y and because it provides a structure in
which the relative clause beginning which may be violent clearly
modifies mood swings. The other choices use distinguishes in
unidiomatic constructions. Additionally, their in A is intrusive and
unnecessary, and the modifier of mood swings in B and D (perhaps
violent) is awkward and less clear than the more developed clause which
may be violent.

dreadpower

1。定从省略多见于省略(which/that+ is/are/was/were),有情态动词时似乎不该省略。 而如果理解perhaps
violent without being grounded in mental disease为省略which is,就变成which is
perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease,读的就非常不爽。

解释地真好
22#
发表于 2016-7-7 16:38:46 | 只看该作者
是独立主格结构 不是同位语吧
23#
发表于 2018-5-14 17:00:22 | 只看该作者
八戒 发表于 2004-1-13 23:47
现在分词可以后置作为定语或则状语.而如果是形容词后置,那么该形容词的修饰对象反而觉得好象不是很明确.比 ...

并没有看完整个帖子,自己整理思路MARK给自己看,这里E就是独立主格结构少了个名词而已,WHICH和WHERE就近修饰所以不行,C中its growth的it想要指代地点进行作用,但这样不好,不如D的直接接入地点。
24#
发表于 2019-8-14 10:41:06 | 只看该作者
MARK
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