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For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

正确答案: A

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大全308一个逻辑问题求教

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楼主
发表于 2008-6-8 16:17:00 | 只看该作者

大全308一个逻辑问题求教

308.      For protection from the summer sun, the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each a roof of poles and arrowweed supported by posts set in a rectangle.

(A) each a roof of poles and arrowweed

(B) each a roof of poles and arrowweed that are being

(C) with each being a roof of poles and arrowweed

(D) with roofs of poles and arrowweed to be

(E) with roofs of poles and arrowweed that are

答案A,但是这个独立主格修饰的是shades,是M居住的房子,逻辑上怎么是roof呢?感觉上似乎应该是用with更好,但CDE当中每个也都有问题。

沙发
发表于 2008-6-8 16:46:00 | 只看该作者

each应该是强调型,修饰dwelling的,我觉得,each最好紧跟在被强调的词后面,这句话好像shades放在这个位置上,有点小问题,不过选一个最佳的选项,就是A了;

注意一点,如果用with就不是强调句尾名词了,就成了紧密型独立主格,作前面句子的状语,变成了

Sb do sth, with....这样with就修饰do这个动作了;

以上都是常用形式,不排除有例外;

板凳
发表于 2008-6-8 19:42:00 | 只看该作者
供參考

    
        
                
            
            
                
                
            
            
                
                
            
            
                
                
            
            
                
                
            
        

                    

EACH (with) N (獨立主格結構的同位語)


                

                    

15


                

                    

Chinese,
  the most ancient of living writing systems, consists of tens of thousands of
  ideographic characters, the most ancient of
  living writing systems, each character
                            a miniature calligraphic composition inside its own
  square frame
.


                

                    

 


                

                    

A different variety of giant tortoise can be found on every island in the
  Galapagos, each
                            with
  its own style of oversized dome and comically scrawny neck.


                

                    

 


                

                    

India,
  like Italy and China, has no
  single dominant cuisine: Indian food comprises many different styles of cooking, each
                        
a product of regional influences,
  from the fiery vegetarian dishes of the south to the Portuguese-influenced
  Goan cooking of the west, to the more familiar Mogul food of the north.


                

                    

 


                

                    

For protection from the summer sun,
  the Mojave lived in open-sided, flat-topped dwellings known as shades, each (with)
a roof of poles and arrowed supported by posts set in a
  rectangle.


                

    
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