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The computer company registered a $16 million net loss for the year, largely because it was profitable only overseas, where much of their profits were used for paying higher taxes, while continuing to lose money in North America.

正确答案: C

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请问关于as的用法?

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楼主
发表于 2008-6-2 12:05:00 | 只看该作者

请问关于as的用法?

对于as的用法一直很模糊
查了一下字典以为搞懂了,但在看pp#125的解释时反而糊涂了,谁能帮我解释一下,麻烦了,谢谢!!

as做介词的时候是解释为:作为,以...的身份

在做连词的时候既可以解释为当....的时候,也可以解释为因为,虽然。这么说as做连词的时候也可以解释为虽然,然而。

在看pp语法破解的时候,糊涂了

125. (31137-!-item-!-188;#058&004397)
The computer company registered a $16 million net loss for the year, largely because it was
profitable only overseas, where much of their profits were used for paying higher taxes, while
continuing to lose money in North America.
(A) where much of their profits were used for paying higher taxes, while continuing
(B) where much of their profits went to pay higher taxes, as they continued
(C) where much of its profit went to pay higher taxes, while it continued
(D) with much of their profits going to pay higher taxes, while continuing
(E) with much of the profit used for paying higher taxes, as it continued
句子结构:The computer company registered…, because…, while…
主语是computer company,谓语是registered,宾语是net loss,后跟原因状语从句,关系副词where
引导定语从句作插入语修饰名词overseas,while it continued…表示转折对比含义。
考点:动词形式、指代一致、逻辑表达
动词形式-现在进行时,有些动词(表示状态或感觉的词,或者表示极短暂的动作)一般不用现在进
行时,比如:declare, recognize 等,continue 是表示状态的动词,不用现在进行时态。
指代一致,单数名词对应单数代词it, its,在该题中,注意未划线部分句子的提示,已经有单数代词
it。
逻辑表达,while 作连词,表达“而,然而”的意思,对比两件事情;as 作连词,表达“当…时,随着”
的意思,改变了原句意思,原句的连词不应随意变换。
(A) their指代单数名词company错误;表示状态的动词continue不能用现在进行时态;be used for
paying名词形式不如动词形式更简洁有效。
(B) their和they指代单数名词company错误;as作连词表示“当…时,随着”,改变了原句要表达“然而”
的转折对比含义。
(C) 正确,关系副词where引导定语从句修饰名词overseas,went to pay…清楚地表达了profit的用途,
while it continued表达了转折对比关系。
(D) with… +现在分词结构不能清楚地表达与overseas的关系;表示状态的动词continue不能用现在进
行时态。
(E) with…+过去分词结构不能清楚地表达与overseas的关系;as作连词表示“当…时,随着”,改变了
原句要表达“然而”的转折对比含义;be used for paying名词形式不如动词形式更简洁有效。

谢谢
沙发
发表于 2008-6-2 12:46:00 | 只看该作者
在OG中AS 是用於相似的含意,如:


    
        
                
                
            
        

                    

73


                

                    

According
  to a recent poll, owning and living in a freestanding house on its own land
  is still a
                            goal
  of a majority of young adults, as
                            it was of earlier generations.


                

    
至於AS的用法在字典非常之多,你說的轉折語氣,我目前沒有看到OG這樣用,如果有請告訴我。

我想AS的角色如果確定為是順著講的語氣,那問題就好解決了。
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