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OG11-45,再次请教what的问题

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楼主
发表于 2008-5-17 06:17:00 | 只看该作者

OG11-45,再次请教what的问题

OG11-45

According to some analysts, the gains in the stock market reflect growing confidence that the economy will avoid the recession that many had feared earlier in the year and instead come in for a “soft landing”, followed by a gradual increase in business activity.

B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come

C) in the economy’s ability to avoid the recession, something earlier in the year many had feared, and instead to come

D) in the economy to avoid the recession many were fearing earlier in the year, and rather to come

E) that the economy will avoid the recession that was feared earlier this year by many, with it instead coming

小人愚笨~~看完了从前关于这题的讨论,还是不明白,为什么OG解释里说“B项what取代了that,错”?

前人讨论观点说:
B) in the economy to avoid the recession, what many feared earlier in the year, rather to come 用WHAT来指代RECESSION一个词是不是有问题?!所以选B肯定不成立

我的理解是:what不光是指代recession这一个词,而是the recession that;并且之前还用了逗号分隔。怎么看都不明白错在哪里啊?

沙发
发表于 2008-5-17 22:00:00 | 只看该作者
我不明白这里that引导的是什么从句,跟confidence的关系
板凳
发表于 2008-5-17 22:30:00 | 只看该作者
what這個字是沒有先行詞的。
what功能跟that不一樣。
刚好在外国的论坛有看到讨论,what是属於非常强烈的用法,有only的意味

这一题的错误选项

    

The success of the program to eradicate smallpox has stimulated experts
to
pursue what
they had not previously considered possible -- better control, if not
eradication, of the other infections such as
measles and yaws.


    

however, the 'what'
construction is problematic in this sentence, because, in
general, 'what' conveys a sense of exclusivity / uniqueness. 'what they had not
considered possible' implies that there is only one thing satisfying that
description, in contrast to 'something...' which admits the possibility of many
other such things.

that子句几乎都是修饰前一个字的,所以是修饰recession
地板
发表于 2008-5-18 00:22:00 | 只看该作者
ETS最喜欢的是同位语,WHAT代表前面整句话要指代的,不是RECESSION,记住ETS最喜欢的就是同位语,出现就是正确的!
5#
 楼主| 发表于 2008-5-18 11:11:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用cathyzq在2008-5-18 0:22:00的发言:
ETS最喜欢的是同位语,WHAT代表前面整句话要指代的,不是RECESSION,记住ETS最喜欢的就是同位语,出现就是正确的!

如果这样的话,B项中what引导的从句能不能视为recession的同位语呢?

6#
发表于 2008-5-19 20:48:00 | 只看该作者
以下是引用zhaoxixi1在2008-5-17 22:00:00的发言:
我不明白这里that引导的是什么从句,跟confidence的关系

In answer A, there are two attributive clauses . Two "that" are in consist with the two clauses. 

The first clause is "that ... economy ... avoid ... recession ...", it modifies "confidence". "Recession" is the object of the clause.

The second clause  is "that ... many ... feared ...", it modifies "recession".

Because "recession" is modifed by the second clause and also is the object of the first attributive clause, so OG explains two clauses "one of them is contained within another".

7#
发表于 2008-5-19 22:34:00 | 只看该作者

 what many feared earlier in the year, 许多人在年初害怕的事, 人们可以害怕很多东西: danger, unemployment etc. recession 只是其中的一种.

what 做 recession 的同位语, 概念太大, 无法很好的解释recession.

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