1. Our regulations for staff review are vague and thus difficult to interpret. For instance, the regulations state that a staff member who is performing unsatisfactorily will face dismissal, but they fail to define unsatisfactory performance. Thus, some staff may be dismissed merely bc their personal views conflict with those of their supervisors. Which one of the following generalizations, if applicable to Sarah's company, most helps to justify her reasoning? b. Interpreting regulatiosn is a prerogative that belongs solely to supervisors d. a vague regulation can be used to keep those subject to it in subordinate positions
What's wrong with d, why b is better than d?
2.Decentralization enables divisions of a large institution of function autonomously. This always permits more realistic planning and strongly encourages innovation, since the people responsible for decision making are directly involved in implementing the policies they design. Decentralization also permits the central administration to focus on institution wide issues without being overwhelmed by the details of daily operations.
The statements above most strongly support which of the following a. In large institutions whose divisions do not function autonomously, planning is not maximally realistic b. Innovation is not always encouraged in large centralized institutions. e. The people directly involvved in implementing, policies are always able to mkae innovative and realisitc policy decisions.
the answer is a, but I think a is wrong, bc autonomously->relistic, how could we get not autonomously->not realistic? what's wrong with b and e?
3. Insufficient rain can cause crops to falter and agricultural prices to rise. Records indicate that during a certain nation's recent crisis, faltering crops and rising agricultural prices prompted the government to take over food distribution in an effort to prevent starvation. Thus, the weather must have played an important role in bringing about the crisis.
The argument's reasoning is the most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that the argument a. concludes, morely from the fact that the period of insufficient rain occurred before the nation's crisis, that insufficient rain caused the nation;s crisis d. inferss, mrely from the fact that one event could have caused a second event, that the first event infact caused the second.
what's the different btwn a and d? Why a is wrong?
3. Insufficient rain can cause crops to falter and agricultural prices to rise. Records indicate that during a certain nation's recent crisis, faltering crops and rising agricultural prices prompted the government to take over food distribution in an effort to prevent starvation. Thus, the weather must have played an important role in bringing about the crisis.
The argument's reasoning is the most vulnerable to criticism on the grounds that the argument a. concludes, morely from the fact that the period of insufficient rain occurred before the nation's crisis, that insufficient rain caused the nation;s crisis d. inferss, mrely from the fact that one event could have caused a second event, that the first event infact caused the second.
what's the different btwn a and d? Why a is wrong? 仔细读一下文中逻辑结构你就会选Ｄ了
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发表于 2007-11-8 07:07:00
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