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GWD26-38请指教

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楼主
发表于 2007-6-3 19:49:00 | 只看该作者

GWD26-38请指教

GWD26-38

Finally reaching a decision on an issue that has long been politically charged

in the Pacific Northwest, politicians decided to postpone by at least five years

an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead

of which they proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend to

protect the fish.

A.    politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan

to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, instead of which they

proposed a series of smaller steps, by which they intend

B.     politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan

to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a

series of smaller steps intended.

C.     politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan

for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they

proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.

D.    an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish was

postponed by politicians, who instead proposed a series of smaller

steps, intending.

E.     an ambitious plan to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish has

been postponed by politicians, proposing instead a series of smaller

steps intended.

老题目了拿出来都不好意思。不过好象没有人怀疑这道题目的

答案,但我总觉有问题:我认为选C,原因是虽然for这一结构

不够简洁,但没起歧义,但请看B中,to do结构却可以理解为, 

politicians postpone了这个plan是为了to protect wild salmon and other

endangered fish。也就是说to do用来修饰主语,而非plan。

请指教!

 


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-6-3 19:50:04编辑过]
沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-6-4 09:48:00 | 只看该作者
没人啊,顶下
板凳
发表于 2007-6-4 13:31:00 | 只看该作者

有些固定短语,比如WAY TO DO,METHOD TO DO,TO DO不能看成是修饰整个句子的逻辑主语,就看成是修饰那个词的

steps intended to do是最好的

不能用INTENDING因为修饰整个句子不对,是STEP的目的

地板
 楼主| 发表于 2007-6-4 16:39:00 | 只看该作者

谢谢楼上的MM,忘了to do可以修饰前面的名词,以前抄的笔记都忘了。貌似C看起来是不太爽,我特别不爽看到句子后面的they.

有少数固定用法如:works to be done,不定式做定语修饰前面的名词是正确答案,简洁有效。类似还可以用不定式做定语修饰的名词有:
way, ability, power, tendency, capacity, reason, chance, time, method, attempt, opportunity, thing, work, property

还要加个plan,郁闷!

5#
发表于 2007-6-6 16:09:00 | 只看该作者
up
6#
发表于 2007-6-18 17:17:00 | 只看该作者
B
7#
发表于 2007-7-21 20:45:00 | 只看该作者
对B选项的分词后置修饰结构感到迷惑,从意思上理解,我理解不到分词结构是前句的结果的意思。请NN解释解释用分词后置修饰的原因。谢谢!
8#
发表于 2007-7-22 15:36:00 | 只看该作者
ding!
9#
发表于 2007-7-25 18:03:00 | 只看该作者

 B:politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan

to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a

series of smaller steps intended.

proposing做 伴随状语 修饰主语 politicians。

proposing做 伴随状语 修饰主语 politicians。

to protect wild salmon and other endangered fish, proposing instead a

series of smaller steps intended.

proposing做 伴随状语 修饰主语 politicians。

proposing做 伴随状语 修饰主语 politicians。

Doing sth, sb did sth, doing stead sth.

politicians 是在决定推迟一个计划的同时,提出替代的一系列小的方案来保护鱼。

C:    politicians decided to postpone by at least five years an ambitious plan

for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they

proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.

C中用and instead,意思是:做了什么并且又做了什么(做了2件事);但原文想表达的是不做什么,而代之以什么(只是1件事),加了and 在意思上不是很对,感觉是做了2件事。个人看法,供讨论。

for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they

proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.

C中用and instead,意思是:做了什么并且又做了什么(做了2件事);但原文想表达的是不做什么,而代之以什么(只是1件事),加了and 在意思上不是很对,感觉是做了2件事。个人看法,供讨论。

for protecting wild salmon and other endangered fish, and instead they

proposed a series of smaller steps, intending.

首先:intending. 修饰歧义,可以就近修饰steps,也可以修饰theny,甚至主语
                
politicians ,太混乱了。

C中用and instead,意思是:做了什么并且又做了什么(做了2件事);但原文想表达的是不做什么,而代之以什么(只是1件事),加了and 在意思上不是很对,感觉是做了2件事。个人看法,供讨论。


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-7-25 18:48:23编辑过]
10#
发表于 2007-8-31 16:36:00 | 只看该作者
up
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