[求助]GWD-8-41,还是不懂--马上要考了!!!

superchao

When drive-ins were at the height of their popularity in the late 1950’s, some 4,000 existed in the United States, but today there are less than one-quarter that many.

 

1. there are less than one-quarter that many

2. there are fewer than one-quarter as many

3. there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount

4. the number is less than one-quarter the amount

5. it is less than one-quarter of that amount

我在C,D中犹豫,但最终选了D.因为C中的确there are  出现,所以排除了.

正确答案是C.

请问,D中the number 作为4000的同位语,为什么不选啊?

不是说同位语,形式是出题机构prefer的吗?

Sunflower06

是less 和few 的区别，

superchao

我知道 few 修饰可数名词.

less修饰不可数名词,这里less应该可以修饰number的.

所以请问,D是哪里有问题啊?

谢谢!

frankerzhu

我想这里应该不存在同位语的说法, 连词but已经明示转折.  there are 在这里表示客观存在, 应该没有问题. 不知道这样解释对不对.

superchao

现在我知道,当初同位语的看法是错误的.

可是,D的错误还是不知道啊?

请哪位指导一下.

看在明天都过年了,还在拼搏GMAT的份上....

gonghao

似乎number不用less修饰的

似乎是用big和small

amount用more和less来修饰

另外number和amount似乎有点概念的不对等

chasergl

It's D

some 4,000 doesnt denote a finite number ...it is uncountable => so it is an amount ... A, B out

In OG10-39. Most archaeologists have held that people first reached the Americas less than 20,000 years ago by
crossing a land bridge into North America.....  => so "less than one quarter of some 4000 drive-ins" is a correct usage

(Besides, "a number is less than or equal to X" NOT "a number is fewer than or equal to X")

Left with CDE : C fewer than... amount => wrong ; E it => referent is unclear

Answer is definitely D

悠悠然

one-quarter the amount感觉不对 D还不如E好呢

BUT转折 应该形成前后对比  drive-ins were 与there are

there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount                that amount=4000(我直接想成than 1000了) 用fewer比 less更恰当 

以上三点是我刚看这题(遮了答案)时的思路  本人是菜鸟 也希望有牛人指点

楼上引用OG的比较 感觉两者有些差别  但是我也很菜也说不出来到底有什么差别....

 

[此贴子已经被作者于2007-3-22 10:29:55编辑过]

我是马甲哥哥

选 D.

The problems of other choices are highlighted below:

1. there are (is) less than one-quarter that many

2. there are fewer than one-quarter as many

3. there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount

4. the number is less than one-quarter the amount

5. it is less than one-quarter of that amount

悠悠然

看了楼上的解答　觉得but前面的主干应该是some 4,000 existed in the United States 而When 引导的drive-ins were at the height of their popularity in the late 1950’s应该是某个成分（我也不知道该叫什么－－！）

另　请教楼上　the number和it　为什么不可以用it　而且it比the number更简洁