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请问关于代词指代的logical referent问题

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楼主
发表于 2007-1-24 18:31:00 | 只看该作者

请问关于代词指代的logical referent问题

发现OG有很多代词指代提都是说it has no logical referent,比如:

35. In June of 1987, The Bridge of Trinquetaille, Vincent van Gogh's view of an iron bridge over the Rhone sold for $20.2 million and it was the second highest price ever paid for a painting at auction.

(A)  Rhone sold for $20.2 million and it was

(B)   Rhone, which sold for $20.2 million, was

(C)  Rhone, was sold for $20.2 million,

(D)  Rhone was sold for $20.2 million, being

(E)   Rhone, sold for $20.2 million, and was

it in A has no logical referent

83. Any medical test will sometimes fail to detect

a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one when it is not.

(A)  a condition when it is present and indicate that there is one

(B)  when a condition is present and indicate that there is one

(C)  a condition when it is present and indicate that it is present

(D)  when a condition is present and indicate its
                presence

(E)   the presence of a condition when it is there and
                indicate its presence

OG解释说C中的it都能指代condition,A,B的it没有可指代的referent,还有这句话 its presence in D leaves the it in when it is not without a logical referent,我的问题是怎样判断代词出现有可以指代的前称呢,为什么A的it可以指代condition,D,E就不可以了?请NN现身解释一下我的困惑,不胜感激!

沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2007-1-25 11:33:00 | 只看该作者
自己顶
板凳
发表于 2007-1-25 12:22:00 | 只看该作者
地板
 楼主| 发表于 2007-1-26 11:48:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢,我会好好看看!
5#
发表于 2007-1-26 11:51:00 | 只看该作者
 

35. In June of 1987, The Bridge of Trinquetaille, Vincent van Gogh's view of an iron bridge over the Rhone sold for $20.2 million and it was the second highest price ever paid for a painting at auction.

(A)  Rhone sold for $20.2 million and it was

(B)   Rhone, which sold for $20.2 million, was

(C)  Rhone, was sold for $20.2 million,

这道题目OG标准答案选C啊。

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