22. In its most recent approach, the comet Crommelin passed the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position, some 25 degrees above the horizon, that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears. (A) that Halley’s comet will pass (B) that Halley’s comet is to be passing (C) as Halley’s comet (D) as will Halley’s comet (E) as Halley’s comet will do
答案选D,
如果这道题A该为that Halley’s comet will pass,那选什么呢?我个人倾向于选A, the same that...是指同一事情,这里的position就是相同的,而不仅仅是相似而不相同的。
A之所以不对,是因为the same position that Halley’s comet will pass 中pass的语法上的宾语应该是position,但从逻辑上应该是the Earth。 AS前后比较(强调)的重心其实是状语,不是宾语。 如果这道题A改为that will Halley’s comet也不对,因为还原了是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position 那么定语从句的引导词THAT在从句中就不充当任何成份了,这是不可以的。
以下是引用gemj在2003-10-27 18:09:00的发言: A之所以不对,是因为the same position that Halley’s comet will pass 中pass的语法上的宾语应该是position,但从逻辑上应该是the Earth。 AS前后比较(强调)的重心其实是状语,不是宾语。 如果这道题A改为that will Halley’s comet也不对,因为还原了是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the Earth at about the same distance and in about the same position 那么定语从句的引导词THAT在从句中就不充当任何成份了,这是不可以的。
用AS的话,AS作为连词,连接整个句子,解决了这个问题。
gemj,
LZM 的188页,the same +N. +as (that , when ,who, what)
eg. I read teh same books as (that ) most young people do.
在remeo,问的这题中,应该是一个道理.the same ...+as 与the same +that 没有什么本质的区别.
把 I read the same books as (that ) most young people do. 写全了是: I read the same books as (that ) most young people read the book.
the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears 写全了是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the position the next time it appears 逻辑不通。 应该是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the earth the next time it appears
以下是引用gemj在2003-10-28 10:35:00的发言: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the next time it appears 写全了是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the position the next time it appears 逻辑不通。 应该是: the same position that Halley’s comet will pass the earth the next time it appears