选B.此题B选项包含有两个考点,都是关于词的用法。 1.it seems that...为固定搭配,意为"好像..."。it作为形式主语,指代后面的句子。注意这里seem为系动词,后面不一定要接表语。 如:It seems that something unusual will happen to them. It seems unusual that something will happen to them. 2.make sb do...中make为使役动词,后面接的是不加to的不定式。 使役动词make“使某人……”。用法如下: 1. "make + sb + adj",make 是谓语动词,sb是make的宾语,后边的形容词在此作宾语的补足语。例如: Rainy days make me sad. 雨天让我很悲伤。 What he said made the teacher angry. 他说的话让老师很生气。 Soft music makes me sleepy. 轻柔的音乐让我想睡觉。 2. "make + sb + 过去分词",此处的过去分词相当于形容词作宾补。例如: Loud music makes me stressed out. 大声的音乐让我很紧张。 Waiting for him in the rain made me annoyed. 在雨中等他让我很烦。 The soccer game made the people excited. 那场球赛让人们很激动。 3. " make + sb + 动词原形",此处的动词原形也叫省略to的不定式,也作宾补。例如: Sad movies always make me cry. 伤感的电影经常让我哭泣。 Loud music makes Tina want to dance. 大声的音乐让蒂娜想跳舞。 Hard seats in fast-food restaurants make people eat fast and leave. 快餐店的硬座位使人们快点吃完离开。 4. 如果在被动语态中,宾语改为主语,宾补也应叫做主语的补足语,此时主动语态中的宾补——不带to的不定式,应改为带to的不定式作主语的补足语。例如: The boss made him work for 15 hours a day. → He was made to work for 15 hours a day (by the boss). (老板让)他每天(得)工作15小时。 The teacher made the boy do his homework again. → The boy was made to do his homework again ( by the teacher ). (老师让)那个孩子(得)重新写作业。 |