[求助]GWD27-18

quanner

   GWD-27-Q18？

The Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) spacecraft will orbit the asteroid Eros for a year, slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.

 

1. to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to

2. to make ever more and more precise measurements, which scientists are hoping to enable them

3. for making ever more precise measurements, and scientists hope that they will be able to

4. with the purpose of making more precise measurements than ever, and which scientists hope will enable them to

5. in order to make more precise measurements than it ever did, and scientists are hoping they will be able to

此题答案是C

那么A选项错在哪呢?!

香香茶

我支持A。觉得C割断了原文有的逻辑关系，变成前后两个事情是孤立的，没有表达出句子原本想表达的意思。

rosmarine

我觉得A比C好啊，就算for making也可以表目的，但是C前后两句话显不出因果关系，搞得好象科学家自己用什么法术就能理解太阳系怎么形成，哪有A好啊？因果关系表达得清清楚楚，就是这些更精确的测量使得科学家能理解。。。记得OG也有类似的题目，OG的解释就是说前后半句没联系是错的。

quanner

我也选得A

看了半天A和C,不知道原因...

哎,还是不自信!

gonghao

个人看法

A不好

解释如下：slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to
        understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.

这里的that似乎是修饰的是measurements

则会有一下两种情况：

1.that从句的结构：【that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.】来修饰measurements，这样的句子显然是错的，

（a）. 意思不对“科学家希望会使得他们冕宁百40亿年前太阳系是怎么形成的这样的一个精确的测量”

（b）. hope和will在意思上有重复

（c）. hope will enable说不通，直接就scientists hope to understand 。。。即可

2.that从句的结构：：【that scientists hope 】will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.即主语是measurements；是科学家hope的measurements，但是后面的will显得莫名，应该是to enable them to。。。。。。。。才正确

C令人感觉前后不连冠，但是没什么错

个人感觉要是C的前半句用不定式会更加好一点，表目的更加明确

quanner

以下是引用gonghao在2006-5-29 14:51:00的发言：

个人看法

A不好

解释如下：slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope will enable them to
  understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.

这里的that似乎是修饰的是measurements

则会有一下两种情况：

1.that从句的结构：【that scientists hope will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.】来修饰measurements，这样的句子显然是错的，

（a）. 意思不对“科学家希望会使得他们冕宁百40亿年前太阳系是怎么形成的这样的一个精确的测量”

        这句话的意思,我是这么理解的:

               NEAR太空船将饶小行星E的轨道一年,慢慢得靠近E表面以作更精确的测量,科学家希望这个测量能使他们知道太阳系在40亿年前是怎样形成的.

       所以我觉得意思上没什么不对的!

        

（b）. hope和will在意思上有重复

        关于这点,C中也是hope will 的用法;

        而且hope表希望,理应用将来时的啊,这里没什么错吧

（c）. hope will enable说不通，直接就scientists hope to understand 。。。即可

2.that从句的结构：：【that scientists hope 】will enable them to understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.即主语是measurements；是科学家hope的measurements，但是后面的will显得莫名，应该是to enable them to。。。。。。。。才正确

    C令人感觉前后不连冠，但是没什么错

个人感觉要是C的前半句用不定式会更加好一点，表目的更加明确

其实，我不能确定Ａ，是因为，我想知道宾语从句修饰名词的时候，比如本句的measurements,宾语从句的that可不可以省略

slowly moving closer to the surface of the object to make ever more precise measurements that scientists hope that（这里的that要不要加呢）will enable them to
  understand how the solar system formed some four billion years ago.

本句的正常语序应该是　scientists hope that the measurements will enable them to ...

请指教！

hwhhs

.

winniebear0202

A 中的them有些指代不清。大家再来讨论阿。

hwhhs

.

mejor

如果A的them指代可能不清楚，C的they也存在这样的问题，而且将原文的to do目的变成for doing,大全OG上没有看到过这样改正确了的，for sth才表示目的，还请牛牛指导。