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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day73

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发表于 2022-12-9 12:56:53 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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Day73
1.(321)While the Eastern Whip-poor-will – a nocturnal bird that feeds mostly in the very early morning – and the Common Nighthawk – a nocturnal bird from the same family that, despite its name, feeds mostly during the morning and evening– appear equal in size to each other when sitting on a branch or in a nest, in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger due to its greater wingspan.

A. appear equal in size to each other when sitting on a branch or in a nest, in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger due to its greater wingspan.

B. appear equal in size to one another when sitting on a branch or in a nest, in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger due to its greater wingspan.

C. appear equal in size when sitting on a branch or in a nest; in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger because of its greater wingspan.

D. appear equal in size to each other when they are sitting on a branch or in a nest, in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger because of its greater wingspan

E. appear equal in size when they are seen on a branch or in a nest, in the air, the Common Nighthawk appears much larger because of its greater wingspan.

2.(322)In contrast to 19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefield in World War I resulted from direct combat.

(A) In contrast to 19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefield in World War I resulted from direct combat.

(B) In contrast to 19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease, World War I had over two-thirds of its troops killed from direct combat on the battlefield.

(C) In contrast to troops in 19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefield in World War I resulted from direct combat.

(D) While most casualties in 19th-century wars resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefield in World War I resulted from direct combat.

(E) Whereas most casualties in 19th-century wars resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the casualties in World War I resulted from direct combat on the battlefield.

3.(323)By combining the amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, a known quantity from previous researchers’ work, with their own observations, researchers from Greenpeace were able to estimate how much plastic was likely on reefs in 15 different nations in the Asia-Pacific region.

A. By combining the amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, a known quantity from previous researchers’ work, with their own observations, researchers from Greenpeace were able

B. A known quantity from previous researchers’ work, the amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, combined with their own observations, allowed researchers from Greenpeace to be able

C. The amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, a known quantity from previous researchers’ work, combined with their own observations, allowed researchers from Greenpeace to be able

D. By combining the amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, a known quantity from previous researchers’ work, and with their own observations, researchers from Greenpeace were able

E. The amount of plastic entering the ocean in each country, a known quantity from previous researchers’ work, and combined with their own observations, allowed researchers from Greenpeace to

4.(324)On the recommendation of top financial advisors, corporate officials diverted one million dollars into the bond market just before the government lowered interest rates, which was a very fiscally responsible decision.

(A) On the recommendation of top financial advisors, corporate officials diverted one million dollars into the bond market just before the government lowered interest rates, which was a very fiscally responsible decision.

(B) Corporate officials, on the recommendation of top financial advisors, diverted one million dollars into the bond market just before the government lowered interest rates, which was a very fiscally responsible decision.

(C) On the recommendation of top financial advisors, corporate officials diverted one million dollars into the bond market just before the government lowered interest rates, which was a very fiscally irresponsible decision.

(D) Just before the government lowered interest rates, top financial advisors told corporate officials to divert one million dollars into the bond market and that turned out to be a very fiscally responsible decision.

(E) Just after the government lowered interest rates, top financial advisors told corporate officials to divert one million dollars into the bond market and that turned out to be a very fiscally responsible decision.

5.(325)The rare bird, considered extinct for over fifty years and actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, has made a remarkable comeback over the past decade.

(A) The rare bird, considered extinct for over fifty years and actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, has made a remarkable comeback over the past decade.

(B) The rare bird, which had been considered extinct for over fifty years but it was actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, has made a remarkable comeback over the past decade.

(C) The rare bird, which was considered extinct for over fifty years and had actually been thriving in a remote part of the Andes, made a remarkable comeback over the past decade

(D) The rare bird was considered extinct for over fifty years, but it was actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, and, over the past decade, has made a remarkable comeback.

(E) The rare bird was considered extinct for over fifty years, was actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, and, over the past decade, has made an remarkable comeback.

6.(326)The kindergarten teacher had the children in the class gather snowflakes outdoors to demonstrate that, like people, no two snowflakes is similar enough to justify labeling them exact replicas.

A. that, like people, no two snowflakes is similar enough to justify labeling them
B. the fact that no two snowflakes, like no two people, is similar enough to justify the labeling of them
C. how no two snowflakes, or people, is similar enough to justify their being labeled
D. that no two snowflakes, just like no two people, are similar enough to justify the labeling of them
E. that, like people, no two snowflakes are similar enough to justify labeling them

7.(327)There is crude oil and natural gas supplied to the refineries of North America and to the world by the 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System.

(A) There is crude oil and natural gas supplied to the refineries of North America and to the world by the 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System.
(B) By the 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System the refineries of North America and the world are supplied with crude oil and natural gas.
(C) The 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System supplies crude oil and natural gas to the refineries of North America and to the world.
(D) The refineries of North America and the world are supplied with crude oil and natural gas by the 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System.
(E) Crude oil and natural gas are supplied by the 800-mile-long Trans Alaska Pipeline System to the refineries of North America and to the world.

8.(328)Nothing quite like this Broadway production has ever been made before, and it proved to be a huge hit, broadcast in 20 different countries and around the world.

A. Nothing quite like this Broadway production has ever been made before, and it proved to be a huge hit, broadcast in 20 different countries and around the world.

B. This Broadway production, something which has never been made before, proved to be a huge hit, broadcast around the world in 20 different countries.

C. Unlike anything that had ever been made before, this Broadway production proved to be a huge hit, broadcasting in 20 different countries and around the world.

D. Nothing quite like this Broadway show had ever been made before, and it proved to be a huge hit, broadcast in 20 different countries around the world.

E. Nothing quite like this Broadway show was made before, and it had proved to be a huge hit, broadcast in 20 different countries around the world.

9.(329)The defective thermometers will sometimes fail to register a fever when it is present and indicate that there is one when it is not.

A. a fever when it is present and indicate that there is one
B. a fever when it is present and indicate that one is present
C. when a fever is present and indicate that there is one
D. when a fever is present and indicates its presence
E. the presence of a fever when it is there and indicates its presence

10.(330)Doctors sometimes insist that their patients’ illnesses are the result of depression, but in ascribing these ailments to a psychological disorder, the patients are in effect told that these illnesses are all in their head.

A. in ascribing these ailments to a psychological disorder
B. if these ailments are ascribed as the cause for a psychological disorder
C. in ascribing a psychological disorder as the cause for these ailments
D. if these ailments are ascribed to a psychological disorder
E. in ascribing a psychological disorder to these ailments

发表于 2022-12-9 13:38:32 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2022-12-9 16:10:53 | 显示全部楼层
X1A  noun due to noun
2E  casualties – casualties平行
3A 逻辑主语
4D which不能指代句子,虽然我觉得that也不能,但是which前面的复数rates令整个更加混乱;DE唯一的区别竟然是after 和 before,惊。这真的是SC吗。。。
X5A B中but 后it多余;C over past decade感觉完成时更好;错完回过头再思考,感觉这道题consider与thrive虽然是一个时间下,但二者应该是转折,A,E都是并列所以不对,只有D中 but很好的体现了这点
X6D D原来多了个the… Labeling them XYZ,Labeling of them as XYZ
7C 主动优于被动
8D 时间上,第一句在先,第二句在后,所以第一个过完第二个过去时
9B fail与indicate并列
10D ACE相当于病人去归因xxx,不太对,应该是在归因这个条件下
发表于 2022-12-9 16:33:52 | 显示全部楼层
D73【错四个】
1、【大胆E,错选C】
A 两个句子没有连接词,而且也没必要加上each other(感觉{each other用于两者之间,one another用于多个事物之间,所以格局也都小了}
B 同A
C {不能以while the two birds appear,然后就加一个分号}
D  同A
E 两个句子没有连接词
2、【答案E,错选B】
A war跟troops不对比
B {用its troops的话就像是说WWI去组成军队的,不符合逻辑}
C 同A {不是result from的问题,不是result from combat,而是人做的}
D 不是尽管的关系 {同C}
E 同D
3、
A
B combined和allowed有问题
C the amount做主语不对
D  and with不对
E 同C
4、
A  which错误
B 同A
C 同A
D
E 不是after的关系
5、【答案D,错选A】
A
B had不对
C over前面得用现在完成时吧
D 结构变了,语义也变了
E 句子之间没有连接词
6、
A is的问题
B is similar不对,前面是two
C 同A
D 不需要no two people
E
7、
A there be加抽象名词
B 很冗杂
C
D 被动不优选
E 同D
8、【答案D,错选C】
A like后面不跟句子{has been和proved的时态逻辑不对}
B 没谓语{同A}
C{broadcasting逻辑不对,用broadcast更好}
D 同A
E 同A {也是时态逻辑的问题}
9、
A  不用there is one
B
C when不该出现在前面
D indicates错误
E indicates错了,前面是复数
10、
A 要条件句if
B 用ascribe to,而不是as the cause,ascribe本来就是导致的意思
C 同A
D
E 同A
发表于 2022-12-9 21:37:09 | 显示全部楼层
2.(322)In contrast to 19th-century wars, in which most casualtiesresulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefieldin World War I resulted from direct combat.

(A) In contrast to19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease, overtwo-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefield in World War I resulted fromdirect combat.
(B) Incontrast to 19th-century wars, in which most casualties resulted from disease,World War I had over two-thirds of its troops killed from direct combat on thebattlefield.
(C) In contrast to troops in 19th-century wars,in which most casualties resulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troopskilled on the battlefield in World War I resulted from direct combat.
(D) While most casualties in 19th-century warsresulted from disease, over two-thirds of the troops killed on the battlefieldin World War I resulted from direct combat.
(E) Whereasmost casualties in 19th-century wars resulted from disease, over two-thirds ofthe casualties in World War I resulted from direct combat on the battlefield.

B中的WW1 had its troops不对,战争无法拥有这个troopE对了,比对的是伤亡人员。CD中不能说troops resulted from combat,而是伤亡人员

5.(325)The rare bird, considered extinct for over fifty years andactually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, has made a remarkable comebackover the past decade.

(A) The rare bird, considered extinct for over fifty yearsand actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, has made a remarkablecomeback over the past decade.
(B) The rare bird, which had been consideredextinct for over fifty years but it was actually thriving in a remote part ofthe Andes, has made a remarkable comeback over the past decade.
(C) The rare bird, which was considered extinctfor over fifty years and had actually been thriving in a remote part of theAndes, made a remarkable comeback over the past decade
(D) The rarebird was considered extinct for over fifty years, but it was actually thrivingin a remote part of the Andes, and, over the past decade, has made a remarkablecomeback.
(E) The rare bird was considered extinct forover fifty years, was actually thriving in a remote part of the Andes, and,over the past decade, has made an remarkable comeback.

A好像就是意思的问题。。。因为是都认为灭绝了其实还活着,所以要有个转折。。但我个人觉得and也通啊,而且相比于D句子结构更清楚。。。但答案是D。是因为这个意思的问题。

发表于 2022-12-9 21:38:02 | 显示全部楼层
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