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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day61

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发表于 2022-11-27 13:43:31 | 显示全部楼层
Day 161 DBCCE CDACD
1.
A:grew up 不和has spent 平行
B:最后面did graduate work 不与前面平行
C:同理
D:growing up, attending school, and doing graduate work 修饰的是他前面has spent most of her life 这件事,比较合适
E:she did 那里也是没平行
2.
A:have主谓并没有一致
B:较为合适
C:这里的意思相当于the number of any of its compeitetors is more than that of Dynacorp不符合题意/ 并且没有特定的时间一般不用进行时/ 并且是bring sth from A to B
D:同理A,C
E: 同理
3.
A: 缺了谓语动词 a tour on account of..... 错误,on 是介词
B:due to = caused by, 修饰的是前面的noun,就是说months was caused by 错误
C:合适
D:who 那里感觉错了,who 修饰的是people, 但是那里用了his
E:同理
4.
A:from which, 修饰的it指的是the roman empire, 句子的意识不对, Romance langueges were derived from the roman empire.
B: 后面, and from.... 证据都错了,which 无指代对象
C:正确
D:后面句子中,主语只能是the romance languages,应该用derive
E:排除
5.
A: 句子结构中, 应该是causing and provoking 平行,并且语意上,不是修饰divide这个动作,这件事。
B:the banking chief is overreaching his authority, with private complaints. 他带着个人的complaints 去 overreach his authority???
C:这里是industrial officials 和 private compliants并列,不合适
D:缺了个and
E::合适
6.
C:明显是最好的
其他冗余/主谓一致,容易排出
7.
C:只有New Yorkers 和Parisans 平行,人
8.
A:合适
B:不合适,就是前面句子没说完,后面就又再起一个句子
C:错误:句子结构不完整
D:错误,两个主语
E:错误,应该是the scientist, 单数
9.
Countries 复数,能够快速排除
10.
多个物品用among
并且是陈述语气,and
发表于 2022-11-27 14:57:43 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2022-11-27 15:59:14 | 显示全部楼层
Day61 (错了2 4 10)
1.(201)Although trained in Sweden, the renowned doctor has spent most of her life in Africa, grew up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did graduate work in the Congo and Zimbabwe.

(A) grew up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did

(B) has grown up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, has attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did

(C) having grown up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, having done

(D) growing up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attending prep school in Namibia, and, after college and medical school in Sweden, doing

(E) growing up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attending prep school in Namibia, and, after college and medical school in Sweden, she did
答案:D
Growing, attending and doing并列,选D

2.(202)More than have any of its competitors, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, is staking its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic and energy-hungry nations like India and China.

(A) More than have any of its competitors, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, is staking its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic and energy-hungry nations like India and China.

(B) More than has any of its competitors, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, has staked its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic to energy-hungry nations like India and China.

(C) More so than any of its competitors, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, is staking its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic and energy-hungry nations such as India and China.

(D) More than any of its competitors have, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, staked its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic and energy-hungry nations such as India and China.

(E) More than any of its competitors, Dynacorp, which will release its annual earnings report on Friday, is staking its future on the business of bringing shale gas from formerly inaccessible locations like the Arctic to energy-hungry nations like India and China.
答案:B

3.(203)John was one of the few people to get his hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed by several months due to front man Bono’s back injury.

(A) to get his hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed by several months on account of front man Bono’s back injury.

(B) to get their hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed by several months due to front man Bono and his back injury.

(C) to get their hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed by several months because of front man Bono’s back injury.

(D) who got his hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed by several months on account of front man Bono and his back injury.

(E) who got his hands on an advance ticket for U2’s North American tour – a tour that was delayed because of front man Bono and his back injury.
答案:C
后面的从句修饰the few people,应该用复数,排除A D E;his 代指不明,可以指代Bono或者John,排除B

4.(204)The Roman Empire expanded to most of southern Europe and the Mediterranean region by the beginning of the first century C.E., bringing the Latin language with it, from which were derived Romance languages, including Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian.

(A) the Latin language with it, from which were derived Romance
(B) the Latin language with it, and from which deriving the Romance
(C) with it the Latin language, from which derive the Romance
(D) with it the Latin language, from which derives Romance
(E) with it the Latin language, and deriving from it the Romance
答案:D
后面的从句修饰language,排除A B; the Latin language为单数,主谓一致,排除C;and deriving无法平行,排除E

5.(205)The controversy has divided the Senate, causing strains in the commission, provoking public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority, and private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”

(A) causing strains in the commission, provoking public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority, and private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”

(B) causing strains in the commission and provoking public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority, with private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”

(C) caused strains in the commission, and provoked public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority and that private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”

(D) caused strains in the commission, provoked public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority and private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”

(E) caused strains in the commission, and provoked public charges by industry officials that the banking chief is overreaching his authority and private complaints that he is “reckless” and “stubborn.”
答案:E
Divided, caused and provoked并列排除A B D; public charges与private complaints平行,排除C

6.(206)Continental flood volcanism, a massive volcanic eruption that lasted for approximately a million years, has been suggested as the cause of the explanation of a mass extinction of marine species over two hundred million years ago.

A. has been suggested as the cause of the explanation
B. have been suggested as the cause
C. has been suggested as the cause
D. has been in the past suggested as the cause
E. has been suggested for the cause
答案:C
As the cause of the explanation冗杂,排除A;volcanism为单数,主谓一致,排除have, B; has been与in the past矛盾,排除D;for 表示目的,语义逻辑错误,排除E

7.(207)Unlike Parisians, who may bring their dogs into most stores and restaurants, the pets of New Yorkers are usually left outside.

A. the pets of New Yorkers are usually left outside
B. a New Yorker’s pet is usually left outside
C. New Yorkers are usually leaving their pets outside
D. New Yorkers usually leave their pets outside
E. New Yorkers’ pets are usually left outside
答案:D
根据比较对象对等,Parisians为人,排除A B E;usually应该为一般现在时,排除C

8.(208)As a physicist, astronomer, and professor, but with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian, the scientist educated the masses, challenged politicians, and debunked longstanding misconceptions, although many of his colleagues disagreed with his methodology.

A. As a physicist, astronomer, and professor, but with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian, the scientist educated the masses, challenged politicians, and debunked longstanding misconceptions, although

B. A physicist, astronomer, and professor with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian, the scientist educated the masses, challenged politicians, debunked longstanding misconceptions, and

C. A physicist, astronomer, professor with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian, and scientist educated the masses, challenged politicians, debunked longstanding misconceptions, and

D. As a physicist, astronomer, professor – but with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian - and scientist, he educated the masses, challenged politicians, debunked longstanding misconceptions, although

E. A physicist, an astronomer, and a professor with the showmanship of a Broadway star and the wit of a comedian, the scientists educated the masses, challenged politicians, and debunked longstanding misconceptions, although
答案:A
And前后不平行对称,排除B C;educated, challenged, debunked缺乏连词,排除D;with the showmanship…修饰professor,排除E

9.(209)Costa Rica is one of the few countries that have reversed deforestation within its borders.

A. that have reversed deforestation within its
B. that has reversed deforestation within their
C. that have reversed deforestation within their
D. that has reversed deforestation within its
E. having reversed deforestation within the
答案:C
定语从句修饰the few countries,用复数,排除B D; have 与its矛盾,排除A;having reversed冗杂,排除E

10.(210)Modern cyclists face a bewildering array of choices as they select between mountain, road, street, and now even hybrid bicycles.

(A) select between mountain, road, street, and now even hybrid bicycles
(B) select between mountain, road, street, or even hybrid bicycles
(C) select between mountain, road, street, even hybrid bicycles
(D) choose among mountain, road, street, and even hybrid bicycles
(E) choose among mountain, road, street, or even hybrid bicycles
答案:E
三者及三者以上选择,用among, 排除A B C;
D?
发表于 2022-11-27 16:20:49 | 显示全部楼层
1.D
v-ing adverbial modifier: more specific description of the preceding statement描述前面 spent most of her life in Africa
ABCE不平行 且与前句不该是并列关系
2. B
More than不可做主语,主语在后面是any 所以谓语动词用单数 has,排除ACD,
E没有动词,意思不对,B的前后的has平行互相对应
3.C
On account of不对,排除AD,
due to modifies nouns only不可修饰句子,排除B, because of可以修饰句子,,
E错 because of front man bono错应该是因为背部受伤才暂停而不是因为这个人而暂停
4. C
“With it” doesn’t modify Latin language, so “which” can’t jump over “it” to modify Latin language.  “It” stands for empire, which is not what “which” is supposed to modify, so AB can be eliminated
C derive should be derives because subject is romance
E it’s sentence fragment. Deriving is wrong
5.A
B with有歧义
本题应 indicate results of has divided the senate,所以用ving ,排除CDE
6.C
A explanation and cause are redundant
B have is wrong
C right
D in the past indicates Simple past tense wrong
E For is wrong
7.D
Parisians and New Yorkers are comparable, not pets, so ABE can be eliminated
C are leaving indicates it’s happening right now, so it’s wrong
8. A
B and关系错
C and is wrong好像是很多人
D he不知道指谁
E scientists and his are contradicted
9.  D
Subject is costa rica so has and its are correct in D
10. D
三者以上用 among …and排除其他选项
发表于 2022-11-27 16:48:27 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2022-11-27 18:25:18 | 显示全部楼层
1.        B has平行发出三个动作
2.        E
3.        C
4.        D
5.        E 平行
6.        C
7.        D
8.        E
9.        C 单复数一致
10.        D
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