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Day60 （错了1，2，5，10）
1.(191)The tornado left a path of destruction in its wake, causing the collapse of several homes, massive power outages, tearing apart construction projects, and widespread business closures.
a) tearing apart construction projects
b) the tearing apart of construction projects
c) tore apart construction projects
d) construction projects torn apart
e) construction projects that were torn apart
答案：D
Several homes, massive power outages, construction projects and widespread closures并列，排除A B C; that were torn apart不如torn apart简洁，优先选择D
2.(192)Many newspapers across the country, forced to cope with about half as much advertising revenue as they were receiving twenty years ago, have frantically sought other sources of revenue.
(A) Many newspapers across the country, forced to cope with about half as much advertising revenue as they were receiving twenty years ago,
(B) Many newspapers across the country, forced to cope with about half the advertising revenue as they were receiving twenty years ago,
(C) Many newspapers across the country, forced to cope with about half as much as the advertising revenue they were receiving twenty years ago,
(D) Many newspapers across the country have been forced to cope with about half as much advertising revenue as they were receiving twenty years ago,
(E) Forced to cope with about half as much advertising revenue as they were receiving twenty years ago, across the country newspapers
答案：C
A? B?
Have been forced与have sought没有连词，排除D
Forced 后面未立马给出主语，排除E
3.(193)Though trained in Sweden, the renowned doctor has spent most of her life in Africa, grew up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did graduate work in the Congo and Zimbabwe.
A. grew up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did
B. has grown up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, has attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, did
C. having grown up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attended prep school in Namibia, and after college and medical school in Sweden, having done
D. growing up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attending prep school in Namibia, and, after college and medical school in Sweden, doing
E. growing up in Kenya as the eldest of a missionary couple’s six children, attending prep school in Namibia, and, after college and medical school in Sweden, she did
答案：D
Growing, attending and doing平行并列，选择D
4.(194)Since OakLodge members of the current generation have determined that the esteemed founder of OakLodge was obsessed with cleanliness, they recently passed a resolution making it an expellable offense to fail three sanitation inspections in any six month period.
(A) Since OakLodge members of the current generation have determined that the esteemed founder of OakLodge was obsessed with cleanliness,
(B) Since an obsession with cleanliness by the esteemed founder of OakLodge was determined by members of the current generation,
(C) Members of the current generation, having determined the esteemed founder of OakLodge to be obsessed with cleanliness,
(D) Due to the fact that the esteemed founder of OakLodge was obsessed with cleanliness as determined by members of the current generation,
(E) To have determined the esteemed founder of OakLodge to be obsessed with cleanliness, members of the current generation
答案：A
B? members和they同为主语，错误，排除C；due to+n.排除D；members 与they同为主语，错误，排除E
5.(195)One of the first hints that yet another fungal disease could devastate wildlife was emerging in Canada came in 2006 with a report that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia was suffering a population crash.
(A) One of the first hints that yet another fungal disease could devastate wildlife was emerging in Canada came in 2006 with a report that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia was suffering a population crash.
(B) One of the first hints that yet another fungal disease that could devastate wildlife was emerging in Canada came in 2006 with a report that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia had suffered a population crash.
(C) With a report in 2006 that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia have suffered a population crash, one of the first hints that yet another disease that could devastate wildlife was emerging in Canada.
(D) With a report in 2006 that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia were suffering a population crash, one of the first hints that yet another disease that could devastate wildlife had emerged in Canada.
(E) With a report in 2006 that an isolated winter den of rattlesnakes in Nova Scotia was suffering a population crash, one of the first hints that yet another disease could devastate wildlife were emerging in Canada.
答案：C
Came in 2006 修饰Canada，排除A B; had emerging 无需使用过去完成时，排除D；one of the first hints的谓语应该为单数，排除E
6.(196)Historians believe that, for most countries involved in the conflict, World War I's root causes were varied and complex, though many still point to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand as the immediate precursor to war.
(A) Historians believe that, for most countries involved in the conflict, World War I's root causes were varied and complex
(B) Historians believe that variation and complexity were there for most countries involved in the conflict by the World War I's root causes
(C) The historians' belief is, for most countries involved in the conflict, root causes were varied and complex for World War I
(D) For most countries involved in the conflict, the historians' belief that World War I's root causes were varied and complex
(E) For most countries being involved in the conflict, historians believe that the root causes that World War I had were varied and complex
答案：A
Variation and complexity were there 句子糅杂，排除B; belief不如believe简洁，排除C；主句不完整，排除D；the root causes that World War I had 冗长，排除E
7.(197)Most of the exhibit’s 350 sculptures, monumental and minute, are national treasures in Bolivia and Peru and now can be seen by patrons across the globe.
(A) monumental and minute, are national treasures
(B) including those that are monumental and minute, are national treasures
(C) monumental and minute, is a national treasure
(D) including those that are monumental and that are minute, are a national treasure
(E) monumental or minute, have been a national treasure
答案：A
Including those that are 句子糅杂，排除B；most做主语，主谓一致，用is错误，排除C；D同B，排除；have been a national treasure, 前后矛盾，排除E
8.(198)After suffering a stroke, some patients must relearn seemingly simple tasks like walking or speaking, which trains the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that have been damaged.
A) speaking, which trains the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that have been damaged
B) speaking that trains the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that have been damaged
C) speaking, training the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that have been damaged
D) speaking, training the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that are being damaged
E) speaking, which trains the healthy areas of their brains to take over the functions of the areas that are being damaged
答案：C
Which代指speaking，逻辑错误，排除A E; simple tasks为复数，that trains错误，排除B；that are being damaged冗杂，排除D
9.(199)Studies at U.C.L.A. show that children who grow up in homes with restrictive food rules, where a parent is constantly dieting or desirable foods are forbidden or placed out of reach and often develop stronger reactions to food and want more of them when the opportunity presents itself.
A. reach and often develop stronger reactions to food and want more of them
B. reach, often develop stronger reactions to food and want more of it
C. reach, often develop stronger reactions to food, wanting more of them
D. reach, often developing stronger reactions to food and wanting more of it
E. reach, often developing stronger reactions to food and want more of it
答案：B
Studies show that children develop stronger reactions and want more
句子不完整，排除A D E; food为单数，用it指代，develop and want平行，选择B，排除C
10.(200)The number of vehicles on the road classified as "light trucks" in the United States increased by more than twice from 1980 to 1992.
(A) increased by more than twice
(B) increased more than two times
(C) more than doubled
(D) was more than doubled
(E) had more than doubled
答案：D
Increased 与more than重复，排除A B; 缺少谓语，排除C；be more than固定搭配，排除E
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发表于 2022-11-26 21:03:50
