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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day53

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发表于 2022-11-18 20:19:23 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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Day53
1.(121)Since 2005, a 50-acre chunk of hillside — almost eight million cubic yards of rock, enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers, eight stories up — had been sliding slowly downhill in the one of the canyons outside Malibu; if and when it will stop remains unclear to geologists.

A. rock, enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers, eight stories up — had been sliding

B. rock, which is enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers and eight stories up — had been sliding

C. rock, an amount that is enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers, which is eight stories up — had been sliding

D. rock, enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers, eight stories up — has been sliding

E. rock, an amount that is enough to fill 60 football stadiums to the top of the bleachers, which is eight stories up — slid

2.(122)Over the past two years, legislators have been revising environmental regulations and creating new restrictions that are increasingly difficult for companies to circumvent them.

A. legislators have been revising environmental regulations and creating new restrictions that are increasingly difficult for companies to circumvent them

B. legislators have revised environmental regulations and created new restrictions that are increasingly difficult for companies circumventing them

C. legislators are revising environmental regulations and creating new restrictions that are increasingly difficult for companies to circumvent

D. while legislators have been revising environmental regulations and creating new restrictions, it is increasingly difficult for companies to circumvent them

E. legislators have revised environmental regulations and created new restrictions that are increasingly difficult for companies to circumvent

3.(123)The plateau in global warming that took place in the 1950’s and 60’s is still not well understood; however, evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggest that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, just as natural variability did in ocean circulation.

A. understood; however, evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggest that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, just as natural variability did in ocean circulation

B. understood; however, evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggest that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, in the same way that natural variability did in ocean circulation

C. understood, but evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggest that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, as natural variability did in ocean circulation

D. understood, but evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggests that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, as did natural variability in ocean circulation

E. understood, but evidence from several Notre Dame researchers suggests that sunlight-blocking pollution from dirty factories may have played a role, as natural variability may have in ocean circulation

4.(124)After the Great Depression’s exceptionally high unemployment rates, job prospects did improve in the late 1930’s, but as late as 1941 nearly 1 in 6 people were still out of work.

(A) After the Great Depression’s exceptionally high unemployment rates, job prospects did improve in the late 1930’s, but

(B) Although job prospects did improve in the late 1930’s after the Great Depression, a period in which unemployment rates were exceptionally high,

(C) Following the Great Depression’s exceptionally high unemployment rates, job prospects did improve in the late 1930’s, and

(D) While job prospects did improve in the late 1930’s after the Great Depression’s exceptionally high unemployment rates,

(E) Despite the fact that job prospects did improve in the 1930’s after the Great Depression and its exceptionally high unemployment rates,

5.(125)In all, the new algorithm sorts through thousands of bits of information about a person and their online behavior: what sites a person visits; what types of language, positive or negative, a person uses to describe certain technologies; the skills that are listed on a person’s resume; and the school a person attended and in what major, as well as that school’s ranking in U.S. News and World Report.

A) the skills that are listed on a person’s resume; and the school a person attended and in what major, as well as that school’s ranking in U.S. News and World Report.

B) the skills that are listed on a person’s resume; the school a person attended; and the major of that person, as well as that school’s ranking in U.S. News and World Report.

C) what skills are listed on a person’s resume; what school a person attended; and what major, as well as that school’s ranking in U.S. News and World Report.

D) what skills are listed on a person’s resume; and what school a person attended, as well as the major and ranking of that school in U.S. News and World Report.

E) what skills are listed on a person’s resume; and what school a person attended and in what major, as well as the ranking of that school in U.S. News and World Report.

6.(126)Contrary to popular belief, bats are not blind, and in fact are among the most sensory animals on the planet; they use sonar to locate prey, and their ability to communicate adially at wide range of frequencies assists them in mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from that of others.

(A) assists them in mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from that of others.
(B) assist them in mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from that of others.
(C) assists them in mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from those of others.
(D) assists their mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from those of others.
(E) assists them in mating, helping them to distinguish their own species from others.

7.(127)The sudden and overwhelming interest in exotic pets that were spurred by recent television shows has unsurprisingly led to the mistreatment and even abandonment of these animals by people who did not realize the level of maintenance required.

A. were spurred by recent television shows has unsurprisingly led to the mistreatment and even
B. were spurred by recent television shows have unsurprisingly led to the mistreatment and even
C. was spurred by recent television shows have unsurprisingly led to the mistreatment and even
D. was spurred by recent television shows has unsurprisingly led to the mistreatment and even
E. was spurred by recent television shows has unsurprisingly led to mistreatment and even the

8.(128)A local school board has passed a measure requiring principals provide parents with course materials so as to improve the quality of their children's education.

A) provide parents with course materials so as to
B) to provide parents with course materials so as to
C) provide parents with course materials in order that they
D) to provide parents with course materials so that they can
E) provide parents with course materials and

9.(129)Growing out of a need for affordable housing during the Great Depression, the first student housing cooperatives were structured as not-for-profit organizations, whose members made small payments toward their room and board, then taking turns performing household duties, such as meal preparation and property maintenance.

(A) board, then taking turns performing
(B) board, and then taking turns performing
(C) board and then took turns performing
(D) board and then took turns, they performed
(E) board and then took turns and performed

10.(130)After all the recent political changes, the Syrians are figuring out again how they relate to each other and to the city they have always lived in without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for themselves, both politically and socially, with bricks and mortar.

(A) to each other and to the city they have always lived in without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for themselves, both politically and socially, with bricks and mortar

(B) to one another and to the city in which they have always lived without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for themselves, both politically and socially, with bricks and mortar

(C) to one another and to the city they have always lived in without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for themselves, politically and socially, as well as with bricks and mortar

(D) to each other and to the city they have always live in without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for themselves, politically, socially, and with bricks and mortar

(E) to one another and to the city in which they have always lived without quite fully owning — figuring out how to create that city for them, politically and socially, as well as with bricks and mortar

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沙发
发表于 2022-11-18 21:34:38 | 只看该作者
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发表于 2022-11-19 02:21:09 | 只看该作者

Day 53打卡
SC:
1. D 考点 时态 主谓 修饰
根据未划线部分:since 2002, if and when it will stop判断事件发生了但没结束,即应该用现在完成时
A) had been sliding时态错误
B) 时态同A,which只能就近修饰rock,但实际上予以应该描述eight million cubic yards of rock 相对错误
C) 时态同A, which此处就近修饰bleachers,但八层楼高的一定不可能是bleachers,语义想表达的是60个足球场摞起来到顶上有八层楼高 错误
D) 时态现在完成时正确
E) slid一般现在时错误,第二个which同C

2. E 考点 时态 grammatical constructions
A) 感觉这个them没有必要加,that后面从句修饰的是restrictions;现在完成进行时也没有读出必要性
B) for companies circumventing them表达错误,circumventing非谓语动词只能做修饰 语法错误排除
C) are revising时态错误,未划线部分over the past two year怎么也不可能是现在进行时 直接排除
D) 这个construction语义有改变,把重点放在了后半句话,them指代有一点不清(可以指代restrictions也可以指代regulation) 相对错误
E) 这个construction比较清楚

3. 考点 grammatical constructions 比较 主谓一致
A) evidence和suggest主谓不对应,比较的did使用错误 绝对错误排
B) suggest同A,in the same way表达尴尬
C) suggest同A,did使用
D) 这里did的位置有点存疑...我先hold下
E) as natural variability may have有点illogical,如果做对比就没必要用一个未知的事情做对比

矮子里拔尖子选个D

4. 考点rhetorical ccosntructions
A) Great Depression's表达不优, 两个clause用but连接有点奇怪 先存疑
B) 还可以先放着
C) 这里用and连接逻辑不同 排除
D) Great Depression's 不优 相对错误
E) Despite接名词/名词短语但这个表达也太尴尬了,后半句话也没有对应上

选B

5. D 考点 平行
A) 和前面没一个能对上平行的 排了直接
B) 排了,没一个对上平行的
C) 前面还行,后面major和ranking明显是包含在school里的平行关系,不可以和其他平行 含包含关系的平行绝对错误 排除
D) as well as 平行但表次级重点,先留下
E) what school和in what major不平行 排了

6. E 考点 主谓一致 固定搭配
A) that of others就算加了也该是those of others吧 排了
B) 同A, 另外是ability是单数排除assist
C) those of others稍微有点多余,够清晰了没必要加这个 不是绝对错误先保留...
D) assists in固定搭配?
E) 优于C

7. D 考点 主谓一致
A) interest应该对应was 排除
B) 同A HAVE应该对应interest 错误
C) 同B
D) 先留
E) 前面有the后面无,排了

8. D?? 考点 修饰 非谓语动词 固定搭配
A) so...as 表以至于 语义不对排了
B) 同A
C) in order to固定搭配错了
D) provide parents with course material和improve children's education有逻辑关系吗?存疑这里,they的指代是指principal还是parents...
E) provide and improve倒是平行 看不出来明显错误 但require sb to do sth的话这里错误吧

9. C 考点 平行 非谓语动词 grammatical constructions
A) 这里then taking turns逻辑主语编程了first student housing cooperatives 逻辑不通排掉
B) taking turns 只能做修饰
C) 先留着
D) they performed这里逻辑主语问题同A,前面只能指代housing cooperatives
E) 全变成平行逻辑不通轮流打扫房间才对吧

10. A 考点 人称 修饰 平行
A) 看起来还行先留下
B) in which感觉没有必要,to one another我感觉没有split吧这里
C) as well as没有必要, with已经表伴随了
D) AND破坏语义 错误
E) 同C
6#
发表于 2022-11-19 10:14:51 | 只看该作者
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7#
发表于 2022-11-19 10:36:20 | 只看该作者
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8#
发表于 2022-11-19 10:45:50 | 只看该作者
D53
1.
A since不和had用,要也是现完
B 同A
C 同A
D
E 过去式也不对
2.
A 过去的事,应该不行现在完成进行时吧,可以直接用现完就行了
B for sb. to do sth. 吧
C over是用现完
D 句末的them指的是?
E
3.
A 主语evidence,单数,谓语动词suggest错误
B 同A
C 同A
D
E may have 不对吧,相比D更好,对比事件
4.
A 应该有让步关系,这里表达的意思感觉很平
B
C 不是and的关系
D 所有格感觉很累赘
E and its怪怪的
5.
A 第一个分号里的句子没谓语啊,就一个主语
B 同A
C and那儿的两个句子是有关系的,不用分号断开联系
D E更平行
E
6.
A that错了,前面是species
B主语ability单数,谓语assist错误
C
D 不是直接帮助他们的mating
E others没有those of others指代明确
7.
A
B have的逻辑主语是interest单数,所以单复数错误
C that修饰的是pets复数,所以was错误
D 同C
E 同C
8.
A 直接provide就造成句子里有俩谓语
B so as to是表结果,so...as to才是表目的
C 同A
D
E 同A
9.
A 不是修饰关系,是独立的事件,所以不用ving
B and后不是完整的句子,前面也没有与ving平行的结构
C
D and后面俩句子没有连接词
E 后面took turns 和performed是有联系的,不能用and隔开
10.
A each other也没有两个对象,不对
B 不用in which吧
C
D 同A
E 同B
9#
发表于 2022-11-19 10:45:53 | 只看该作者
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10#
发表于 2022-11-19 10:52:17 | 只看该作者
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