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【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day52

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21#
发表于 2022-11-20 16:58:31 | 只看该作者

Day52
1.(111)A dose equal to 50 milligrams of a popular painkiller is as much as even those patients suffering the most extreme pain should take, and then only as absolutely necessary and under a doctor's direct supervision.

(A) as much as even
(B) so much as even
(C) even so much as
(D) even as much that
(E) even so much that
        主谓一致/句子结构        平行        修饰/比较        代词/指代        有效性和简洁性        语义逻辑
A✔                        add "even" to modify "those patients"                        A dose equal to [X amount] is equal to *what* those patients [suffering the most extreme pain] should take.
B                                               
C                                               
D                                               
E                                               



2.(112)The company’s efforts to seek advance orders for its computers will set off an intense new phase with its chief rival, one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than by their visions.

(A) one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than by their visions

(B) which will determine more how efficiently each company can produce computers than their visions

(C) which will determine more how efficiently each company can produce computers than by its visions

(D) one that will be determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than its visions

(E) one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers as by its vision
A



3.(113)Workers who determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants will stop sending remittances in the economic downturn.

(A) who determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants will
(B) determined to help them family abroad defied predictions immigrating would
(C) are determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
(D) determined in helping its family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
(E) determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
E



4.(114)A bill, to be introduced next month, would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.

A. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.

B. stipulates that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when it is out of paper for receipts.

C. stipulates that every downtown parking meter shut off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.

D. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shut off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when it is out of paper for receipts.

E. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuses drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.
难题        主谓一致/句子结构        平行        修饰/比较        代词/指代        有效性和简洁性        语义逻辑
A                                               
B                                                1. TO BE INTRODUCED NEXT MONTH ==>this gives you idea that BILL will be passed next month...so you need WOULD for conditional SENTENCE.
                                                2. without WOULD THE SENTENCE meaning will be that BILL is already in action which is not correct .
C                                               
D✔        1. ......WOULD + (DEMAND/DICTATE/STIPULATE ..etc) + THAT + NOUN + VERB IN SIMPLEST FORM ====> THIS IS CORRECT (IF MEANING NEEDS WOULD) ✔                                       
        BUT
        2. .......(DEMAND/DICTATE/STIPULATE ..etc) + THAT + NOUN + WOULD VERB IN SIMPLEST FORM ==>(THIS FORM IS NEVER CORRECT IN SUBJUNCTIVE FORM) ✖
E✖                        they错误                       



5.(115)Drinking coffee may significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and also aid for sufferers of migraine headaches, according to research studies recently published in major journals.

(A) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and also aid for
(B) be significant in reducing the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid for
(C) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid
(D) cause a significant reduction in the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid to
(E) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver as well as aiding
        主谓一致/句子结构        平行        修饰/比较        代词/指代        有效性和简洁性        语义逻辑
A✖                aid for名词✖                               
                If you see AID FOR or AID TO, those phrases signal that AID is NOT a verb, but rather a noun (in a noun phrase)
               
B                                               
C✔                aid sb. 动词✔                               
D                                               
E                verb  [as well as] verbing✖                               



6.(116)According to a recent Stanford study, how well unsaturated vegetable oils such as olive oil, sunflower oil, and canola oil hold up health-wise when matched against saturated fats such as butter, margarine, and lard depend on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed.

(A) depend on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed
(B) depend on the foods that are eaten when less saturated fats are consumed
(C) depend on the food that is eaten when less saturated fat is consumed
(D) depends on the food that is eaten when less saturated fats are consumed
(E) depends on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed
        主谓一致/句子结构        平行        修饰/比较        代词/指代        有效性和简洁性        语义逻辑
A                                               
B                                               
C                                               
D                                               
E✔                                               


7.(117)Professor Clipper is one of the few analysts who believe that the expansion of the new home market will accelerate while those of resale slows.

A) those of resale slows
B) it slows for resale
C) those of resale slow
D) the expansion of the retail market slows
E) there is slowing for the retail market's expansion
D



8.(118)All across Detroit, whitewashed fences, new roofs, and freshly painted porches are signs of a brisk urban renewal led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time.

A. renewal led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time
B. renewal led by new immigrants, with one clapboard house at a time
C. renewal that has been led by new immigrants, with one clapboard house at a time
D. renewal, which had been led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time
E. renewal, which has been led by new immigrants and one clapboard house at a time
        主谓一致/句子结构        平行        修饰/比较        代词/指代        有效性和简洁性        语义逻辑
A✔                                               
B❓                                                1. In (B) and (C) the “with one clapboard house at a time” is illogical and nonsensical. There is nothing in the sentence that is done “with one house at a time”
                                                2. The urban renewal is being led by immigrants “one house at a time” not “with one house at a time”.
C                                               
D                                               
E                                               




9.(119)Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843; a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars.


A. Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843; a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars.

B. Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843, which is a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars.

C. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843 and relied upon for its rich soil and tourist dollars.

D. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars, Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843.

E. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on the volcano’s rich soil and tourist dollars, Mauna Loa, an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843.
D



10.(120)When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges, or a delay in delivery time, as shipping companies may choose a slower and cheaper mode of transportation.

(A) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges, or

(B) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is accompanied either by an increase in freight charges or

(C) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, the increase is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges or by

(D) Any increase in the total weight of a shipment is accompanied by either an increase in freight charges, or by

(E) Any increase in the total weight of a shipment is accompanied either by an increase in freight charges or by
E

22#
发表于 2022-11-20 18:27:31 | 只看该作者
同意!               
23#
发表于 2022-11-20 22:04:47 | 只看该作者
Day52
1.(111) A;

2.(112) A;  determined more by XXX than by

3.(113) E;  predictions+that

4.(114) D; would stipulate () that XXX shut off and refuse(命令式), it=meter

5.(115) C

6.(116) E “fewer fats”

7.(117) D

8.(118) A,one clapboard at a time修饰整个句子

9.(119) D

10.(120) E accompanied by and by平行
24#
发表于 2022-11-22 08:53:41 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
25#
发表于 2022-11-22 10:10:04 | 只看该作者
111. A
112. 哪个选项好像都不对
AB: their无指代排除
E:比较级搭配错误
CD:than by 不平行
113.
114. D/A
BC: 时态不对
E:不平行
D:it 指代不对
A:stipulate that 虚拟语气,shut要用动词原形
115. C;aid及物动词
116. E
ABC:主谓不一致
F:可数名词不能用less
117. D
AC:those没有指代
118. A/B
E:不平行
CD:现在、过去完成式没有必要
考idiom
119. D
A:分号不能接短语
B:定语从句和修饰对象离的太远
C:relied主语不能是火山本身
E:没有谓语
120. E
ABCD:不平行
26#
发表于 2022-11-22 13:17:03 | 只看该作者
Mark一下!               
27#
发表于 2022-11-22 22:07:02 | 只看该作者
看一下!               
28#
发表于 2022-11-22 22:27:17 | 只看该作者
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29#
发表于 2022-11-22 23:29:11 发自 iPhone | 只看该作者
30#
发表于 2022-11-26 16:13:59 | 只看该作者
Day52
1.(111)A dose equal to 50 milligrams of a popular painkiller is as much as even those patients suffering the most extreme pain should take, and then only as absolutely necessary and under a doctor's direct supervision.

(A) as much as even
(B) so much as even 否定
(C) even so much as 否定
(D) even as much that
(E) even so much that

2.(112)The company’s efforts to seek advance orders for its computers will set off an intense new phase with its chief rival, one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than by their visions.

(A) one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than by their visions平行的

(B) which will determine more how efficiently each company can produce computers than their visions

(C) which will determine more how efficiently each company can produce computers than by its visions

(D) one that will be determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers than its visions

(E) one determined more by how efficiently each company can produce computers as by its vision more than是对的

3.(113)Workers who determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants will stop sending remittances in the economic downturn.

(A) who determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants will
无主句
(B) determined to help them family abroad defied predictions immigrating would
(C) are determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
前后时态
(D) determined in helping its family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
Idiom错误
(E) determined to help their family abroad defied predictions that immigrants would
时态对的


4.(114)A bill, to be introduced next month, would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.

A. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.
they无指代
B. stipulates that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when it is out of paper for receipts.

C. stipulates that every downtown parking meter shut off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.
they 无指代
D. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shut off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuse drivers’ payments when it is out of paper for receipts.
下个月  时态有问题
E. would stipulate that every downtown parking meter shuts off during the hours when drivers are not required to pay for parking and refuses drivers’ payments when they are out of paper for receipts.
they 无指代

5.(115)Drinking coffee may significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and also aid for sufferers of migraine headaches, according to research studies recently published in major journals.

(A) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and also aid for
(B) be significant in reducing the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid for
(C) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid
(D) cause a significant reduction in the risk of cirrhosis of the liver and aid to
(E) significantly reduce the risk of cirrhosis of the liver as well as aiding

6.(116)According to a recent Stanford study, how well unsaturated vegetable oils such as olive oil, sunflower oil, and canola oil hold up health-wise when matched against saturated fats such as butter, margarine, and lard depend on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed.
(A) depend on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed
(B) depend on the foods that are eaten when less saturated fats are consumed
Less fats 不对
(C) depend on the food that is eaten when less saturated fat is consumed
(D) depends on the food that is eaten when less saturated fats are consumed
Less fats 不对
(E) depends on what foods are eaten when fewer saturated fats are consumed
一整个从句做主语

7.(117)Professor Clipper is one of the few analysts who believe that the expansion of the new home market will accelerate while those of resale slows.

A) those of resale slows
B) it slows for resale
C) those of resale slow
D) the expansion of the retail market slows  前后都是句子平行
E) there is slowing for the retail market's expansion

8.(118)All across Detroit, whitewashed fences, new roofs, and freshly painted porches are signs of a brisk urban renewal led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time.

A. renewal led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time
B. renewal led by new immigrants, with one clapboard house at a time
C. renewal that has been led by new immigrants, with one clapboard house at a time
With修饰前面LED这个动作
D. renewal, which had been led by new immigrants, one clapboard house at a time
E. renewal, which has been led by new immigrants and one clapboard house at a time

9.(119)Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843; a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars.
A. Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843; a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars. 感觉前后是两个句子了
B. Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843, which is a source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars.
指不到前面的Mauna Loa
C. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843 and relied upon for its rich soil and tourist dollars. 火山依靠 不对
D. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on its rich soil and tourist dollars, Mauna Loa is an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843.
E. A source of pride for the residents on the Big Island of Hawaii, who rely on the volcano’s rich soil and tourist dollars, Mauna Loa, an active and sometimes dangerous volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843. 无主句


10.(120)When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges, or a delay in delivery time, as shipping companies may choose a slower and cheaper mode of transportation.

(A) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges, or

(B) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, it is accompanied either by an increase in freight charges or

(C) When the total weight of a shipment is increased, the increase is either accompanied by an increase in freight charges or by

(D) Any increase in the total weight of a shipment is accompanied by either an increase in freight charges, or by

(E) Any increase in the total weight of a shipment is accompanied either by an increase in freight charges or by  完全平行
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