【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day48

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Day48
1.(71)Turn-of-the-century magician Harry Houdini claimed, for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famous water-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famous water-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able to hold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able to hold his breath

2.(72)In contrast to the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties' Kyoto Protocol created legally binding obligations as a result of intensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations.

A. In contrast to the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties' Kyoto Protocol created legally binding obligations as a result of intensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations.

B. In contrast to the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties had intensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations, creating legally binding obligations in their Kyoto Protocol.

C. When compared with the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties had intensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations creating legally binding obligations in the Kyoto Protocol.

D. Compared with the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties had intensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations creating legally binding obligations in the Kyoto Protocol.

E. Compared to the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences, the intensive third Conference of the Parties' negotiations among both developed and developing nations led to the creating of the Kyoto Protocol's legally binding obligations.

3.(73)Last year, both groups of scientists found that the glaciers in western Greenland had retreated far enough to set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one that experts have feared for decades.

(A) had retreated far enough to set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one that experts have feared for decades

(B) had retreated so far that it set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, and it is one that experts for decades have feared

(C) had retreated so far that they set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one that experts for decades has feared

(D) have retreated far enough to set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one that experts feared for decades

(E) have retreated so far that they set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one feared by experts for decades

4.(74)As the information technology field matures, programmers specializing in particular niches like those of web design and application development have been becoming increasingly marketable to firms that currently outsource projects to boutique contractors.

(A) specializing in particular niches like those of web design and application development have been becoming increasingly

(B) who specialize in such particular niches as web design and application development are becoming more and more

(C) who specialized in particular niches such as those of web design and application development are being increasingly

(D) who specialize in particular niches like those of web design and application development have been becoming more and more

(E) having specialized in such particular niches as web design and application development are being increasingly

5.(75)The Federal Reserve bond buyback program has buoyed Wall Street, and helped the stock market reach record highs, but yet to translate into consistent job growth across the country.

(A) and helped the stock market reach record highs, but yet to translate into consistent job growth across the country

(B) helped the stock market reach record highs, but it has yet to translate into consistent job growth across the country

(C) helped the stock market reach record highs, and has not translated into consistent job growth across the country

(D) and helped the stock market reach record highs, but it has yet to translate into consistent job growth across the country

(E) and helped the stock market reach record highs, but has not translated into consistent job growth across the country

6.(76)Although limited in their usefulness thus far, the company board’s several entrepreneurs believe that what the two programmers have developed is the start of something very important.

(A) Although limited in their usefulness thus far, the company board’s several entrepreneurs

(B) Based on the limited usefulness thus far, several of the entrepreneurs on the company board

(C) With the limited usefulness thus far, several of the entrepreneurs on the company board

(D) Despite the limited usefulness thus far, the several entrepreneurs on the company board

(E) While limited in usefulness thus far, the several entrepreneurs on the company board


7.(77)The reams of studies and drafts documented by Gustave Eiffel indicate that the design of the Eiffel Tower generally emerged not in a rapid manner but developed painstakingly from multiple trial prototypes.

(A) emerged not in a rapid manner but developed painstakingly
(B) emerged not in a rapid manner but was painstakingly developed
(C) did not emerge in a rapid manner but developed painstakingly
(D) did not emerge in a rapid manner but had painstakingly developed
(E) did not emerge in a rapid manner but it was painstakingly developed

8.(78)Although Belize borders Guatemala and Mexico, countries in which tortillas are served with nearly every dish, Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, and tortillas are rare.

(A) Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, and tortillas are rare
(B) Belizeans typically eat its meals with rice, and tortillas are rare
(C) Belizeans typically eat its meals with rice, with tortillas as rare
(D) Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, tortillas a rarity
(E) Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, with tortillas as a rarity

9.(79)When the Calvinists could not agree with the established religious doctrine, they both broke with the Roman Catholic Church, which resulted in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and with the Lutherans, differing from their fellow Protestants on the doctrines of Communion and other theories of worship.

A. which resulted in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and with the Lutherans, differing

B. resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and the Lutherans, who differed

C. which resulted in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and abandoned the Lutherans, who differed

D. resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and abandoned the Lutherans, differing

E. resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and also abandoned the Lutherans, who differed

10.(80)Just how much the prime minister's scandal has affected the trust of her constituents and the opinions of fellow world leaders​ had been among the most pressing questions facing the country and Europe as a whole.

A) had been among the most
B) are among the more
C) is among the most
D) were among the more
E) are among the most

DonkeyG

Day48
1.(71)Turn-of-the-centurymagician Harry Houdini claimed, for hisfamous water-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath for more than three minutes.

A. for his famouswater-torture cell trick, the ability to hold his breath
B. for his famouswater-torture cell trick, he has the ability to hold his breath
C. for his famouswater-torture cell trick, the ability of him holding his breath
D. for his famous water-torture cell trick, to be able tohold his breath
E. for his famous water-torture cell trick, being able tohold his breath

D错选E，本来想着to do可能是要做啥，但没想到是固定搭配。

2.(72)In contrast to the declarations made at previous UN climatechange conferences, the third Conference of the Parties' Kyoto Protocol createdlegally binding obligations as a result of intensive negotiations among bothdeveloped and developing nations.

A. In contrast to the declarations made at previous UN climatechange conferences, the third Conference of the Parties' Kyoto Protocol createdlegally binding obligations as a result of intensive negotiations among bothdeveloped and developing nations.
B. In contrast to the declarations made atprevious UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties hadintensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations, creatinglegally binding obligations in their Kyoto Protocol.
C. When compared with the declarations made atprevious UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties hadintensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations creatinglegally binding obligations in the Kyoto Protocol.
D. Compared with the declarations made atprevious UN climate change conferences, the third Conference of the Parties hadintensive negotiations among both developed and developing nations creatinglegally binding obligations in the Kyoto Protocol.
E.Compared to the declarations made at previous UN climate change conferences,the intensive third Conference of the Parties' negotiations among bothdeveloped and developing nations led to the creating of the Kyoto Protocol'slegally binding obligations.

A错选E,就没想到KyotoProtocol是declaration…所以才选了E，原本思路是Kyoto Protocol是一个政策或者协议，和declaration（声明/宣告）是两个东西。E本来也有不好的地方，比如creating和后面的比较awkward，那declaration和精度协议是同一回事儿，就肯定选A。

3.(73)Last year,both groups of scientists found that the glaciers in western Greenland had retreated far enough to set off an inherentinstability in the ice sheet, one that experts have feared for decades.

(A) had retreated far enough to set off an inherentinstability in the ice sheet, one that experts have feared for decades

(B) had retreatedso far that it set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, and it is onethat experts for decades have feared

(C) had retreatedso far that they set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one thatexperts for decades hasfeared

(D) have retreatedfar enough to set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one thatexperts feared for decades

(E) have retreatedso far that they set off an inherent instability in the ice sheet, one fearedby experts for decades

A

4.(74)As theinformation technology field matures, programmers specializingin particular niches like those of web design and application development havebeen becoming increasingly marketable tofirms that currently outsource projects to boutique contractors.

(A) specializing inparticular niches like those of web design and application development havebeen becoming increasingly

(B) who specialize in such particular niches as web design andapplication development are becoming more and more

(C) who specializedin particular niches such as those of web design and application developmentare being increasingly

(D) who specializein particular niches like those of web design and application development havebeen becoming more and more

(E) havingspecialized in such particular niches as web design and application developmentare being increasingly

B

5.(75)The FederalReserve bond buyback program has buoyed Wall Street, and helped the stock market reach record highs, but yet totranslate into consistent job growth across the country.

(A) and helped thestock market reach record highs, but yet to translate into consistent jobgrowth across the country

(B) helped thestock market reach record highs, but it has yet to translate into consistentjob growth across the country

(C) helped thestock market reach record highs, and has not translated into consistent jobgrowth across the country

(D) and helped the stock market reach record highs, but ithas yet to translate into consistent job growth across the country

(E) and helped the stock market reach record highs, but hasnot translated into consistent job growth across the country

D错选E。E says: The Fed program hasbuoyed X, and helped Y reach record highs, but has not translated into Z.....What has not been translated? The Fed Program or Y (the stock market). E mayconvey a different meaning: the Fed Program helped the stock market reachrecord highs, but has not translated the stock market into consistent jobgrowth.... Thus, the meaning is quite ambiguous. We need "it" torefer "the Fed program".

6.(76)Although limited in their usefulness thus far, the companyboard’s several entrepreneurs believe thatwhat the two programmers have developed is the start of something veryimportant.

(A) Althoughlimited in their usefulness thus far, the company board’s several entrepreneurs

(B) Based on thelimited usefulness thus far, several of the entrepreneurs on the company board

(C) With thelimited usefulness thus far, several of the entrepreneurs on the company board

(D) Despite the limited usefulness thus far, the severalentrepreneurs on the company board

(E) While limitedin usefulness thus far, the several entrepreneurs on the company board
D

7.(77)The reams ofstudies and drafts documented by Gustave Eiffel indicate that the design of theEiffel Tower generally emergednot in a rapid manner but developed painstakingly from multipletrial prototypes.

(A) emerged not ina rapid manner but developed painstakingly
(B) emerged not ina rapid manner but was painstakingly developed
(C) did not emerge in a rapid manner but developedpainstakingly
(D) did not emergein a rapid manner but had painstakingly developed
(E) did not emerge in a rapid manner but it was painstakinglydeveloped

C错选E，主要错在以为需要被动上，这里不需要被动，最初考虑的是design不应该是wasdeveloped from那些prototypes吗，而且什么时候不需要被动，什么时候需要？

见下方：

Consider the following sentences:

(1) John broke the window.

(2) The window broke.

Either is okay, and we don'tthink that the window broke anything in the latter case. The relevant part ofthe item in question could read:

(1) Gustave Eiffel developed thedesign.

(2) The design developed.

8.(78)AlthoughBelize borders Guatemala and Mexico, countries in which tortillas are servedwith nearly every dish, Belizeanstypically eat their meals with rice, and tortillas are rare.

(A) Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, andtortillas are rare
(B) Belizeanstypically eat its meals with rice, and tortillas are rare
(C) Belizeanstypically eat its meals with rice, with tortillas as rare
(D) Belizeanstypically eat their meals with rice, tortillas a rarity
(E) Belizeans typically eat their meals with rice, withtortillas as a rarity

E错选A，主要是这句话的意思没搞懂，正确的意思是：Belizean是吃米饭，不怎么吃玉米饼。我原本以为就是说虽然B挨着墨西哥这些生产玉米饼的国家，但是B都吃米饭且玉米饼很少见。。。。但其实不是这个意思，就是说不怎么吃玉米饼，但还是有点无法理解。。不理解为什么要说后面是irrelevant，前面墨西哥他们都吃，后面说玉米饼在B少见，哪里irrelevant了？读的时候理解的就是A的意思。。。

9.(79)When theCalvinists could not agree with the established religious doctrine, they bothbroke with the Roman Catholic Church, whichresulted in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and with the Lutherans,differing from their fellow Protestants on thedoctrines of Communion and other theories of worship.
A. which resulted in the Religious Wars of the16th century, and with the Lutherans, differing
B. resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16thcentury, and the Lutherans, who differed
C. which resulted in the Religious Wars of the 16thcentury, and abandoned the Lutherans, who differed
D.resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16th century, and abandoned theLutherans, differing
E. resulting in the Religious Wars of the 16thcentury, and also abandoned the Lutherans, who differed
D
10.(80)Just howmuch the prime minister's scandal has affected the trust of her constituentsand the opinions of fellow world leaders​ hadbeen among the most pressing questions facing the country andEurope as a whole.

A) had been amongthe most
B) are among themore
C) is among the most
D) were among themore
E) are among themost

C

Serenatt

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Serenatt

D48
1.
A claimed sth. to...不对
B 两个句子跳过插入语，但是没有连接词
C claimed sth. of...不对
D
E claimed being 不对
2.
A
B 对比的是，delcarations和conference
C 同B
D 同B
E 对比的是delcarations和negatiations不对
3.
A far enough不对
B it指代glaciers不对
C
D 同A
E 后面的感觉that从句好一些
4.
A like不用来做举例
B
C are being感觉不太对
D 同A
E 同C
5.
A but后面to do没有平行的对象
B helped不对，过去分词在这也不能做状语，要平行就得加连词
C 同B
D
E 这里的but has跟谁平行啊？如果没那个and helped感觉还可以跟前面的平行，但是有那个出现就割断了关系了
6.
A entrepreneur不能被limited吧，感觉逻辑意思不对
B entrepreneur咋能based on呢
C 感觉也是语义不对
D
E 也是limited不能修饰人
7.
A not...but...不平行
B 也不平行，emerged和was develpoed
C
D had?
E But it 也不行哇
8.
A 突然and隔开了两者关系，不对
B 人是复数，就不用its了吧
C 同B
D 后面突然来了个名词，同位语吗？想表达的意识是就着这个东西吃吧，而不是rice就是tortillas(玉米面粉薄饼）
9.
A both...and with不平行
B and后面句子没有谓语
C 感觉重点不是在这个名词上，而是这个时间引发的之后的事，所以不用定语从句解释名词，用v.ing
D
E 前面是v.ing，后面是定语从句，不对
10.
A has...had不对吧，最好统一时态，而且没有明确的时间的话，最好不要用had
B 没有在比较哪些事物，不用more,逻辑主语是scandal，谓语用单数
C
D 过去时没有体现吧？谓语用单数
E 谓语用单数

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