【揽瓜阁语法打卡小分队】Day20

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Day20
1.(182)Rivaling the pyramids of Egypt or even the ancient cities of the Maya as an achievement, the army of terra-cotta warriors created to protect Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, in his afterlife is more than 2,000 years old and took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete them.
A.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete them
B.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete it
C.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete
D.700,000 artisans took more than 36 years to complete        
E.to complete them took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years

2.(183)Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore refused to carry even a pound of mail, despite being offered $1,000 to do so.
A.Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore
B.When Charles Lindbergh was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, being very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he
C.Since he was very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, so Charles Lindbergh
D.Being very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight was the reason that Charles Lindbergh      
E.Very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight, Charles Lindbergh

3.(184)In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced the greatest translation in any language.
A.his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced
B.his translation of the Iliad, a work that took him seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced
C.his translation of the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it as
D.translating the Iliad, a work that took seven years until completion and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it as        
E.translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it

4.(185)When drive-ins were at the height of their popularity in the late 1950s, some 4,000 existed in the United States, but today there are less than one-quarter that many.
A.there are less than one-quarter that many
B.there are fewer than one-quarter as many
C.there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount
D.the number is less than one-quarter the amount        
E.it is less than one-quarter of that amount

5.(186)The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending from northern Ecuador through Peru to southern Chile.
A.Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending
B.Columbus was the Incan highway, over 2,500 miles in length, and extended
C.Columbus, the Incan highway, which was over 2,500 miles in length and extended
D.Columbus, the Incan highway, being over 2,500 miles in length, was extended      
E.Columbus, the Incan highway was over 2,500 miles long, extending

6.(187)To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.
A.have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
B.have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
C.would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
D.would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic   
E.would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic

7.(188)The health benefits of tea have been the subject of much research; in addition to its possibilities for preventing and inhibiting some forms of cancer, the brewed leaves of Camellia sinensis may also play a role in reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
A.in addition to its possibilities for preventing and inhibiting
B.in addition to its possibilities to prevent or inhibit
C.besides the possibility that it prevents and inhibits
D.besides the possible preventing and inhibiting of         
E.besides possibly preventing or inhibiting

8.(189)Today’s technology allows manufacturers to make small cars more fuel-efficient now than at any time in their production history.
A.small cars more fuel-efficient now than at any time in their
B.small cars that are more fuel-efficient than they were at any time in their
C.small cars that are more fuel-efficient than those at any other time in
D.more fuel-efficient small cars than those at any other time in their   
E.more fuel-efficient small cars now than at any time in

9.(190)Until the passage of the Piracy and Counterfeiting Amendments Act in 1982, a first-time charge of copyright infringement was merely a misdemeanor charge, federal prosecutors being unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were subject to relatively small penalties.
A.charge, federal prosecutors being unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were
B.charge, with federal prosecutors who were unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, offenders being
C.charge, federal prosecutors unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were
D.charge; therefore, federal prosecutors were unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers and offenders being   
E.charge; therefore, federal prosecutors were unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, and offenders were

10.(191)For the last five years the Dutch economy has grown faster than Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained well below that of the other three countries.  
A.Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained
B.have those of Britain, France, or Germany, and the unemployment rate remaining
C.have Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained
D.the economy of Britain, France, and Germany, with the unemployment rate that has remained
E.the economies of Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained

anduyin

同意！               

anduyin

Day20
1.(182)Rivaling the pyramids of Egypt or even the ancient cities of the Maya as an achievement, the army of terra-cotta warriors created to protect Qin Shi Huang, China's first emperor, in his afterlife is more than 2,000 years old and took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete them. C
A.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete them
B.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete it （多余的代词）
C.took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years to complete
D.700,000 artisans took more than 36 years to complete        （多了个主语）
E.to complete them took 700,000 artisans more than 36 years（them 不对）

2.(183)Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore refused to carry even a pound of mail, despite being offered $1,000 to do so. E
A.Charles Lindbergh, for his attempt at a solo transatlantic flight, was very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he therefore（没连词）
B.When Charles Lindbergh was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, being very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane, he（结果状语不对）
C.Since he was very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he was attempting his solo transatlantic flight, so Charles Lindbergh（so 重复）
D.Being very reluctant to carry any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight was the reason that Charles Lindbergh     （the reason that 不太好）
E.Very reluctant to have any extra weight on his plane when he attempted his solo transatlantic flight, Charles Lindbergh

3.(184)In 1713, Alexander Pope began his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced the greatest translation in any language. B
A.his translation of the Iliad, a work that, taking him seven years until completion, and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced （taking 后面有and 不行了）
B.his translation of the Iliad, a work that took him seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced
C.his translation of the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it as（过去完成时没有标志性符号）
D.translating the Iliad, a work that took seven years until completion and that literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it as    （不如B好，加上同位语的修饰不如直接修饰translation）   
E.translating the Iliad, a work that had taken seven years to complete and literary critic Samuel Johnson, Pope's contemporary, pronounced it（同C）

4.(185)When drive-ins were at the height of their popularity in the late 1950s, some 4,000 existed in the United States, but today there are less than one-quarter that many. D
A.there are less than one-quarter that many（less 。。。）
B.there are fewer than one-quarter as many
C.there are fewer than one-quarter of that amount（fewer不太行的感觉）
D.the number is less than one-quarter the amount        
E.it is less than one-quarter of that amount （it 无指代）

5.(186)The greatest road system built in the Americas prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending from northern Ecuador through Peru to southern Chile. E
A.Columbus was the Incan highway, which, over 2,500 miles long and extending
B.Columbus was the Incan highway, over 2,500 miles in length, and extended（谓语对象不对）
C.Columbus, the Incan highway, which was over 2,500 miles in length and extended（没有谓语）
D.Columbus, the Incan highway, being over 2,500 miles in length, was extended      （应该是主动语句）
E.Columbus, the Incan highway was over 2,500 miles long, extending

6.(187)To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility. D
A.have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic（now是状语但是前面的比较对象没有状语）
B.have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical（节省的不对）
C.would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
D.would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic   
E.would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic

7.(188)The health benefits of tea have been the subject of much research; in addition to its possibilities for preventing and inhibiting some forms of cancer, the brewed leaves of Camellia sinensis may also play a role in reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke.C
A.in addition to its possibilities for preventing and inhibiting
B.in addition to its possibilities to prevent or inhibit（这里的it是指代tea）
C.besides the possibility that it prevents and inhibits
D.besides the possible preventing and inhibiting of         
E.besides possibly preventing or inhibiting

8.(189)Today’s technology allows manufacturers to make small cars more fuel-efficient now than at any time in their production history. C
A.small cars more fuel-efficient now than at any time in their（不用their）
B.small cars that are more fuel-efficient than they were at any time in their（后面不需要their）
C.small cars that are more fuel-efficient than those at any other time in
D.more fuel-efficient small cars than those at any other time in their   （数量不对，应嘎是效率）
E.more fuel-efficient small cars now than at any time in

9.(190)Until the passage of the Piracy and Counterfeiting Amendments Act in 1982, a first-time charge of copyright infringement was merely a misdemeanor charge, federal prosecutors being unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were subject to relatively small penalties. E
A.charge, federal prosecutors being unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were （主语没谓语）
B.charge, with federal prosecutors who were unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, offenders being（同A）
C.charge, federal prosecutors unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, while offenders were（同A）
D.charge; therefore, federal prosecutors were unlikely in pursuing criminal copyright infringers and offenders being   （being不对劲）
E.charge; therefore, federal prosecutors were unlikely to pursue criminal copyright infringers, and offenders were

10.(191)For the last five years the Dutch economy has grown faster than Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained well below that of the other three countries.   E
A.Britain, France, or Germany, with the unemployment rate having remained（经济不能和国家比）
B.have those of Britain, France, or Germany, and the unemployment rate remaining
C.have Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained
D.the economy of Britain, France, and Germany, with the unemployment rate that has remained （with 不对了，不能是经济带有rate）
E.the economies of Britain, France, and Germany, and the unemployment rate has remained

Ak777

看一下！               

在水里睡觉

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WinnerWSW

同意！               

ElodieZHU

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在水里睡觉

C
E
B
C--B
   1 补全省略即there are fewer than one-quarter as many (as there were at
the height of their popularity in the late 1950s)，这样省略as是可以的
   2 C的amount修饰的是不可数名词！！！！！！！不能修饰4000 drive-ins，number才行
E
B--D  
   1看看B后面的economical  
   2这里的have to 和would have to其实都可以，不是关键：would have to know是不很肯定的语气，其表达的是have to do的内容只是一个假设，并不是真的“必须”，而have to表达的意思是，要做的事情非常重要，“必须”去做
E
C
E
E

林limbo

看一下！               

林limbo

CEBBE DECEE